Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity

The study of the gasification of a droplet via vaporization, which involves heat, mass and momentum transfer processes in gas and liquid phases, and their coupling at the droplet interface, is necessary for better understanding and modeling of complex spray and mixture formation issues. A detailed...

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Main Authors: Saharin, Sanisah, Lefort, Benoite, Morin, Celine, Chauveau, Christian, Le Moyne, Luis, Kafafy, Raed
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/22875/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/22875/1/GT2011-46531.pdf
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author Saharin, Sanisah
Lefort, Benoite
Morin, Celine
Chauveau, Christian
Le Moyne, Luis
Kafafy, Raed
author_facet Saharin, Sanisah
Lefort, Benoite
Morin, Celine
Chauveau, Christian
Le Moyne, Luis
Kafafy, Raed
author_sort Saharin, Sanisah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The study of the gasification of a droplet via vaporization, which involves heat, mass and momentum transfer processes in gas and liquid phases, and their coupling at the droplet interface, is necessary for better understanding and modeling of complex spray and mixture formation issues. A detailed description of the vaporization of an isolated droplet has been realized in this experimental study aimed at investigating the impact of the water vapor contained in the surrounding gas on the evaporation of an ethanol droplet. The experimental set-up consists of a heated chamber with a cross quartz fibers configuration as droplet support. An ethanol droplet is located at the intersection of the cross with a controlled initial diameter (300 - 550µm). Ambient temperature is varied from 350 to 850 K. The real impact of the water concentration on the vaporization rate of an ethanol droplet in a large range of temperature is examined, showing that the vaporization of an ethanol droplet is accompanied by the simultaneous condensation of water vapour on the droplet surface and thus the temporal evolution of the droplet squared diameter exhibits an unsteady behaviour. The histories of the instantaneous vaporisation rates calculated from the d²(t) curves confirms this non-stationary aspect of the phenomenon.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2011
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-228752013-03-28T03:13:56Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/22875/ Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity Saharin, Sanisah Lefort, Benoite Morin, Celine Chauveau, Christian Le Moyne, Luis Kafafy, Raed TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The study of the gasification of a droplet via vaporization, which involves heat, mass and momentum transfer processes in gas and liquid phases, and their coupling at the droplet interface, is necessary for better understanding and modeling of complex spray and mixture formation issues. A detailed description of the vaporization of an isolated droplet has been realized in this experimental study aimed at investigating the impact of the water vapor contained in the surrounding gas on the evaporation of an ethanol droplet. The experimental set-up consists of a heated chamber with a cross quartz fibers configuration as droplet support. An ethanol droplet is located at the intersection of the cross with a controlled initial diameter (300 - 550µm). Ambient temperature is varied from 350 to 850 K. The real impact of the water concentration on the vaporization rate of an ethanol droplet in a large range of temperature is examined, showing that the vaporization of an ethanol droplet is accompanied by the simultaneous condensation of water vapour on the droplet surface and thus the temporal evolution of the droplet squared diameter exhibits an unsteady behaviour. The histories of the instantaneous vaporisation rates calculated from the d²(t) curves confirms this non-stationary aspect of the phenomenon. 2011 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/22875/1/GT2011-46531.pdf Saharin, Sanisah and Lefort, Benoite and Morin, Celine and Chauveau, Christian and Le Moyne, Luis and Kafafy, Raed (2011) Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity. In: Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2011, 6-10 June 2011, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Saharin, Sanisah
Lefort, Benoite
Morin, Celine
Chauveau, Christian
Le Moyne, Luis
Kafafy, Raed
Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity
title Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity
title_full Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity
title_fullStr Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity
title_full_unstemmed Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity
title_short Vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: Influence of the environment humidity
title_sort vaporization characteristics of ethanol droplets: influence of the environment humidity
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/22875/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/22875/1/GT2011-46531.pdf