The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5

ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand) exports have been growing rapidly over the last decades. However, the growth may negatively affect welfare if it is followed by deterioration in the terms of trade, as implied by the standard Armington trade model. But the expansi...

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Main Authors: Mat Ghani, Gairuzazmi, Sofyan, Joel Farouk, Duasa, Jarita
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/22668/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/22668/1/The_Dynamics_of_Trade_Variety_and_Economic_Performance.pdf
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author Mat Ghani, Gairuzazmi
Sofyan, Joel Farouk
Duasa, Jarita
author_facet Mat Ghani, Gairuzazmi
Sofyan, Joel Farouk
Duasa, Jarita
author_sort Mat Ghani, Gairuzazmi
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand) exports have been growing rapidly over the last decades. However, the growth may negatively affect welfare if it is followed by deterioration in the terms of trade, as implied by the standard Armington trade model. But the expansion of the variety of products exported may thwart the adverse terms of trade effect. Another important characteristic of ASEAN-5 exports is the heavy reliance on imported intermediate components, and hence the changes in imports may also affect exports and economic performance. This study measures the dynamics of export and import variety for the ASEAN-5 countries, for the period 1991–2007, using indexes which are based on the Shannon’s entropy. The study determines whether expansion in export and import variety, if any, has helped in improving exports and economic performance. We show that the dynamics of export and import variety for the ASEAN-5 countries are different. To examine the contribution of export and import variety on the growth of exports and economic performance, we augment the indexes of trade variety to the standard export function, and show that unrelated variety negatively affect export, and related variety (RV) of imported products positively affect export growth.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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spelling iium-226682012-03-20T01:47:02Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/22668/ The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5 Mat Ghani, Gairuzazmi Sofyan, Joel Farouk Duasa, Jarita HC Economic History and Conditions ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand) exports have been growing rapidly over the last decades. However, the growth may negatively affect welfare if it is followed by deterioration in the terms of trade, as implied by the standard Armington trade model. But the expansion of the variety of products exported may thwart the adverse terms of trade effect. Another important characteristic of ASEAN-5 exports is the heavy reliance on imported intermediate components, and hence the changes in imports may also affect exports and economic performance. This study measures the dynamics of export and import variety for the ASEAN-5 countries, for the period 1991–2007, using indexes which are based on the Shannon’s entropy. The study determines whether expansion in export and import variety, if any, has helped in improving exports and economic performance. We show that the dynamics of export and import variety for the ASEAN-5 countries are different. To examine the contribution of export and import variety on the growth of exports and economic performance, we augment the indexes of trade variety to the standard export function, and show that unrelated variety negatively affect export, and related variety (RV) of imported products positively affect export growth. 2010 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/22668/1/The_Dynamics_of_Trade_Variety_and_Economic_Performance.pdf Mat Ghani, Gairuzazmi and Sofyan, Joel Farouk and Duasa, Jarita (2010) The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5. In: IIUM Research, Innovation & Invention Exhibition (IRIIE 2010), 26 - 27 January 2010, Kuala Lumpur.
spellingShingle HC Economic History and Conditions
Mat Ghani, Gairuzazmi
Sofyan, Joel Farouk
Duasa, Jarita
The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5
title The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5
title_full The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5
title_fullStr The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5
title_short The dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of ASEAN-5
title_sort dynamics of trade variety and economic performance of asean-5
topic HC Economic History and Conditions
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/22668/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/22668/1/The_Dynamics_of_Trade_Variety_and_Economic_Performance.pdf