Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip

Improving navigation performance of autonomous wheeled mobile robot (WMR) in a dynamic unstructured environment requires improved maneuverability. In such cases, the dynamics of wheel slip may violate the ideal no-slip kinematic constraints generally used to model nonholonomic WMR. In this disserta...

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Main Authors: Sidek, Shahrul Na'im, Sarkar, Nilanjan
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: VDM Verlag 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2160/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2160/1/Dynamic_Modeling_and_Control_of_Nonholonomic_Wheeled_Mobile_Robot-_when_subjected_to_wheel_slip.pdf
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author Sidek, Shahrul Na'im
Sarkar, Nilanjan
author_facet Sidek, Shahrul Na'im
Sarkar, Nilanjan
author_sort Sidek, Shahrul Na'im
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Improving navigation performance of autonomous wheeled mobile robot (WMR) in a dynamic unstructured environment requires improved maneuverability. In such cases, the dynamics of wheel slip may violate the ideal no-slip kinematic constraints generally used to model nonholonomic WMR. In this dissertation, a new model is proposed to tackle the modeling inadequacy that arises when slip is neglected by including both longitudinal and lateral slip dynamics into the overall dynamics of the WMR. The presented model of the WMR provides a realistic simulation scenario that can be utilized to develop model-based controllers to improve WMR navigation. In particular, to demonstrate how this model can be useful in developing modelbased planning and control of WMR with wheel slip, a dynamic path-following controller is designed to allow the WMR to navigate efficiently by autonomously regulate its forward velocity based on the generated traction force at the wheel-surface contact point. Extensive simulation results show the importance of the proposed modeling technique to capture slip phenomenon and the efficacy of the presented control technique to exploit such slip for better navigation performance. In addition, through experiments, the dynamics of slip in the system model has beenb verified.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2009
publisher VDM Verlag
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-21602015-09-17T03:03:06Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2160/ Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip Sidek, Shahrul Na'im Sarkar, Nilanjan TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Improving navigation performance of autonomous wheeled mobile robot (WMR) in a dynamic unstructured environment requires improved maneuverability. In such cases, the dynamics of wheel slip may violate the ideal no-slip kinematic constraints generally used to model nonholonomic WMR. In this dissertation, a new model is proposed to tackle the modeling inadequacy that arises when slip is neglected by including both longitudinal and lateral slip dynamics into the overall dynamics of the WMR. The presented model of the WMR provides a realistic simulation scenario that can be utilized to develop model-based controllers to improve WMR navigation. In particular, to demonstrate how this model can be useful in developing modelbased planning and control of WMR with wheel slip, a dynamic path-following controller is designed to allow the WMR to navigate efficiently by autonomously regulate its forward velocity based on the generated traction force at the wheel-surface contact point. Extensive simulation results show the importance of the proposed modeling technique to capture slip phenomenon and the efficacy of the presented control technique to exploit such slip for better navigation performance. In addition, through experiments, the dynamics of slip in the system model has beenb verified. VDM Verlag 2009 Book PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2160/1/Dynamic_Modeling_and_Control_of_Nonholonomic_Wheeled_Mobile_Robot-_when_subjected_to_wheel_slip.pdf Sidek, Shahrul Na'im and Sarkar, Nilanjan (2009) Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip. VDM Verlag, Verlag. ISBN 9783639139150
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Sidek, Shahrul Na'im
Sarkar, Nilanjan
Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip
title Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip
title_full Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip
title_fullStr Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip
title_short Dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip
title_sort dynamic modeling and control of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot: when subjected to wheel slip
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2160/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2160/1/Dynamic_Modeling_and_Control_of_Nonholonomic_Wheeled_Mobile_Robot-_when_subjected_to_wheel_slip.pdf