Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite

The attention in natural fiber reinforced biopolymer composite materials has been rapidly growing both in terms of industrial applications and basic research. This study was addressed to the investigation of the impact properties and fracture behaviour of biodegradable composites made from egg albu...

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Main Authors: Yusof, Yusliza, Ahmad, Zuraida, Iis, Sopyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2151/1/AMR.47-50.1189.pdf
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author Yusof, Yusliza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Iis, Sopyan
author_facet Yusof, Yusliza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Iis, Sopyan
author_sort Yusof, Yusliza
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The attention in natural fiber reinforced biopolymer composite materials has been rapidly growing both in terms of industrial applications and basic research. This study was addressed to the investigation of the impact properties and fracture behaviour of biodegradable composites made from egg albumen reinforced by natural cotton fibres. The albumen-cotton composites have been fabricated by hands lay-up technique at varied volume fiber fraction from 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 vol.% cotton. The specimens were cured at room temperature for a fixed time of 14 days to ensure the specimens are fully dried and harden, before being subjected to mechanical test. The cotton fibres have contributed in a significant improvement in fracture toughness of the composites. The obtained impact strength varied from 15.0 to 19.0 kJ/m2, and the fracture toughness varied from 0.7177 to 0.9453 J depending on vol.% cotton, with the optimum mechanical performance was obtained at 6 vol.% cotton. Morphological observation using SEM revealed that most of the fabricated specimens failed due to fiber breakage, pull out, and void growth.
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spelling iium-21512011-12-14T03:08:26Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2151/ Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite Yusof, Yusliza Ahmad, Zuraida Iis, Sopyan TA401 Materials of engineering and construction The attention in natural fiber reinforced biopolymer composite materials has been rapidly growing both in terms of industrial applications and basic research. This study was addressed to the investigation of the impact properties and fracture behaviour of biodegradable composites made from egg albumen reinforced by natural cotton fibres. The albumen-cotton composites have been fabricated by hands lay-up technique at varied volume fiber fraction from 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 vol.% cotton. The specimens were cured at room temperature for a fixed time of 14 days to ensure the specimens are fully dried and harden, before being subjected to mechanical test. The cotton fibres have contributed in a significant improvement in fracture toughness of the composites. The obtained impact strength varied from 15.0 to 19.0 kJ/m2, and the fracture toughness varied from 0.7177 to 0.9453 J depending on vol.% cotton, with the optimum mechanical performance was obtained at 6 vol.% cotton. Morphological observation using SEM revealed that most of the fabricated specimens failed due to fiber breakage, pull out, and void growth. Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2008-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2151/1/AMR.47-50.1189.pdf Yusof, Yusliza and Ahmad, Zuraida and Iis, Sopyan (2008) Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite. Advanced Materials Research, 47. pp. 1189-1192. ISSN 1022-6680 http://www.scientific.net/AMR.47-50.1189 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.47-50.1189
spellingShingle TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
Yusof, Yusliza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Iis, Sopyan
Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite
title Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite
title_full Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite
title_fullStr Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite
title_full_unstemmed Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite
title_short Fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite
title_sort fracture behavior of natural fiber reinforced biopolymer matrix composite
topic TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2151/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2151/1/AMR.47-50.1189.pdf