Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP)

Porous tri-calcium phosphate, well-known for its use as artificial bone, was prepared via sponge polymeric method by the application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam as a structural guide. In this experiment, fractions of tri-calcium phosphate (TCP) are controlled at 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 grams a...

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Main Authors: Abdul Rahman, Fariza, Ahmad, Zuraida, Iis, Sopyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2025/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2025/1/JBBTE%5B1%5D.8.1.pdf
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author Abdul Rahman, Fariza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Iis, Sopyan
author_facet Abdul Rahman, Fariza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Iis, Sopyan
author_sort Abdul Rahman, Fariza
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Porous tri-calcium phosphate, well-known for its use as artificial bone, was prepared via sponge polymeric method by the application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam as a structural guide. In this experiment, fractions of tri-calcium phosphate (TCP) are controlled at 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 grams and mixed with distilled water (fixed at 25 grams) to produce slurries. Subsequently,rectangular shaped PU foam was immersed in the slurry and dried for three days. Samples were then sintered at 1100°C to obtain porous tri-calcium phosphate. This method produces porous tricalcium phosphate with porosity between 31-44% and the compressive strength in the range of 0.17-1.02 MPa. The macroporosity of the tri-calcium phosphate, observed through SEM, was in the range of 100 μm to 900 μm.
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spelling iium-20252011-09-19T04:23:30Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2025/ Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP) Abdul Rahman, Fariza Ahmad, Zuraida Iis, Sopyan TA401 Materials of engineering and construction Porous tri-calcium phosphate, well-known for its use as artificial bone, was prepared via sponge polymeric method by the application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam as a structural guide. In this experiment, fractions of tri-calcium phosphate (TCP) are controlled at 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 grams and mixed with distilled water (fixed at 25 grams) to produce slurries. Subsequently,rectangular shaped PU foam was immersed in the slurry and dried for three days. Samples were then sintered at 1100°C to obtain porous tri-calcium phosphate. This method produces porous tricalcium phosphate with porosity between 31-44% and the compressive strength in the range of 0.17-1.02 MPa. The macroporosity of the tri-calcium phosphate, observed through SEM, was in the range of 100 μm to 900 μm. Trans Tech Publications 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2025/1/JBBTE%5B1%5D.8.1.pdf Abdul Rahman, Fariza and Ahmad, Zuraida and Iis, Sopyan (2010) Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP). Journal of Biomimetics, Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, 8. pp. 1-7. ISSN 1662-1018 http://www.scientific.net/JBBTE.8.1 10.4028/www.scientific.net/JBBTE.8.1
spellingShingle TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
Abdul Rahman, Fariza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Iis, Sopyan
Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP)
title Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP)
title_full Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP)
title_fullStr Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP)
title_full_unstemmed Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP)
title_short Application of low cost polyurethane (PU) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (TCP)
title_sort application of low cost polyurethane (pu) foam for fabricating porous tri-calcium phosphate (tcp)
topic TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2025/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2025/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2025/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2025/1/JBBTE%5B1%5D.8.1.pdf