Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower

Cooling towers have been widely used in power plants and space air conditioning systems. The rain region plays an important role in the operation of cooling towers. In this paper, four different models have been investigated that describe the motion of water droplets in the rain region of a coolin...

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Main Authors: Liu, Baomin, Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/20092/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/20092/1/analyses_of_motion_-_C32.pdf
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author Liu, Baomin
Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
author_facet Liu, Baomin
Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
author_sort Liu, Baomin
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Cooling towers have been widely used in power plants and space air conditioning systems. The rain region plays an important role in the operation of cooling towers. In this paper, four different models have been investigated that describe the motion of water droplets in the rain region of a cooling tower. Due to the non-uniformity of the flow, heat and mass transfer processes inside the cooling tower, the velocity field of water droplets is, at least, two-dimensional. Therefore, these models were tested with a numerical simulation program that accounts for the non-uniform now. The velocity fields of water droplets, the variations of the drag coefficient with the relative velocity of water droplets have been predicted. The effect of drag and buoyancy force on the motion of water droplets were also studied numerically. The model based on Dreyer and Erens's correlation has been found to represent the actual situation reasonably well and is recommended for the modelling of water droplets motion in cooling towers.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2011
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spelling iium-200922012-06-05T07:46:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/20092/ Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower Liu, Baomin Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Cooling towers have been widely used in power plants and space air conditioning systems. The rain region plays an important role in the operation of cooling towers. In this paper, four different models have been investigated that describe the motion of water droplets in the rain region of a cooling tower. Due to the non-uniformity of the flow, heat and mass transfer processes inside the cooling tower, the velocity field of water droplets is, at least, two-dimensional. Therefore, these models were tested with a numerical simulation program that accounts for the non-uniform now. The velocity fields of water droplets, the variations of the drag coefficient with the relative velocity of water droplets have been predicted. The effect of drag and buoyancy force on the motion of water droplets were also studied numerically. The model based on Dreyer and Erens's correlation has been found to represent the actual situation reasonably well and is recommended for the modelling of water droplets motion in cooling towers. IIUM Press 2011 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/20092/1/analyses_of_motion_-_C32.pdf Liu, Baomin and Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam (2011) Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower. In: Alternative energy. IIUM Press, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 240-251. ISBN 9789674181581 http://rms.research.iium.edu.my/bookstore/default.aspx
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Liu, Baomin
Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower
title Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower
title_full Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower
title_fullStr Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower
title_full_unstemmed Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower
title_short Analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower
title_sort analyses of motion and drag coefficient of water droplets in a natural draught cooling tower
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/20092/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/20092/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/20092/1/analyses_of_motion_-_C32.pdf