Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa

Antioxidant activity and phenolic compound was found in Justicia gendarussa via total phenolic content (TPC) and �,�-diphenyl-�-pycrilhydrazil hydrate (DPPH) radical scavenging assays. The assays were applied on aqueous and methanolic extracts of leaves, callus culture and cell suspension culture...

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Main Authors: Amid, Azura, Johan, Nurul Najwa, Jamal, Parveen, Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Norzaidani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/13962/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/13962/1/Amid_et_al.pdf
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author Amid, Azura
Johan, Nurul Najwa
Jamal, Parveen
Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Norzaidani
author_facet Amid, Azura
Johan, Nurul Najwa
Jamal, Parveen
Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Norzaidani
author_sort Amid, Azura
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Antioxidant activity and phenolic compound was found in Justicia gendarussa via total phenolic content (TPC) and �,�-diphenyl-�-pycrilhydrazil hydrate (DPPH) radical scavenging assays. The assays were applied on aqueous and methanolic extracts of leaves, callus culture and cell suspension culture of J. gendarussa. Callus was induced from green and matured leaves of J. gendarussa cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium supplemented with different concentrations of 2,4- dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) or 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) and benzylaminopurine (BAP). Callus induced on NAA showed higher phenolic content and antioxidant activity as compared to the one induced on 2,4-D. The highest total phenolic content (88 mg GAE/g) was observed in callus culture induced with NAA and BAP, while the highest antioxidant activity (lowest IC50; 8.46 × 10-3mg/ml) was observed in the cell suspension.
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spelling iium-139622013-07-03T01:53:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/13962/ Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa Amid, Azura Johan, Nurul Najwa Jamal, Parveen Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Norzaidani T Technology (General) Antioxidant activity and phenolic compound was found in Justicia gendarussa via total phenolic content (TPC) and �,�-diphenyl-�-pycrilhydrazil hydrate (DPPH) radical scavenging assays. The assays were applied on aqueous and methanolic extracts of leaves, callus culture and cell suspension culture of J. gendarussa. Callus was induced from green and matured leaves of J. gendarussa cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium supplemented with different concentrations of 2,4- dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) or 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) and benzylaminopurine (BAP). Callus induced on NAA showed higher phenolic content and antioxidant activity as compared to the one induced on 2,4-D. The highest total phenolic content (88 mg GAE/g) was observed in callus culture induced with NAA and BAP, while the highest antioxidant activity (lowest IC50; 8.46 × 10-3mg/ml) was observed in the cell suspension. Academic Journals 2011-12-16 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/13962/1/Amid_et_al.pdf Amid, Azura and Johan, Nurul Najwa and Jamal, Parveen and Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Norzaidani (2011) Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (81). pp. 18653-18656. ISSN ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB/PDF/pdf2011/16DecConf/Amid%20et%20al.pdf 10.5897/AJB11.273
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Amid, Azura
Johan, Nurul Najwa
Jamal, Parveen
Wan Mohd Zain, Wan Norzaidani
Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa
title Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa
title_full Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa
title_fullStr Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa
title_full_unstemmed Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa
title_short Observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of Justicia gendarusa
title_sort observation of antioxidant activity of leaves, callus and suspension culture of justicia gendarusa
topic T Technology (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/13962/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/13962/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/13962/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/13962/1/Amid_et_al.pdf