Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices

Particle image velocimetry was used in a low-speed wind tunnel to investigate and characterize wing tip vortex structures. A rectangular wing of a subsonic wall interference model was used as a vortex generator in two different configurations: 1) plain wing and 2) flapped wing with the trailing-ed...

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Main Authors: Elsayed, Omer Ali, Asrar, Waqar, Omar, Ashraf A., Kwon, Kijung, Jung, Hyejin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: http://www.aiaa.org/IframeTwoColumn.aspx?id=4739 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/1/Experimental_investigation_of_plain-_And_flapped-wing_tip_vortices.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/4/Experimental_investigation_Waqar.pdf
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author Elsayed, Omer Ali
Asrar, Waqar
Omar, Ashraf A.
Kwon, Kijung
Jung, Hyejin
author_facet Elsayed, Omer Ali
Asrar, Waqar
Omar, Ashraf A.
Kwon, Kijung
Jung, Hyejin
author_sort Elsayed, Omer Ali
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Particle image velocimetry was used in a low-speed wind tunnel to investigate and characterize wing tip vortex structures. A rectangular wing of a subsonic wall interference model was used as a vortex generator in two different configurations: 1) plain wing and 2) flapped wing with the trailing-edge flap extended at 20 degrees. Vortex flow quantities and their dependence on angle of attack at Reynolds numbers of 32:8 � 103 and 43:8 � 103 were evaluated. Assessment of measured data reveals that the peak values of tangential velocities, vortex strength, and vorticities are directly proportional to the angle of attack. The vortex core radius value grows slowly as the angle of attack is increased. Both plain and flapped configurations showed similar trends. The peak tangential velocities and circulation almost doubled when the flapped configuration was used instead of the plain wing.
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format Article
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T14:46:34Z
publishDate 2009
publisher http://www.aiaa.org/IframeTwoColumn.aspx?id=4739
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-127822012-05-17T10:26:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/ Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices Elsayed, Omer Ali Asrar, Waqar Omar, Ashraf A. Kwon, Kijung Jung, Hyejin TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Particle image velocimetry was used in a low-speed wind tunnel to investigate and characterize wing tip vortex structures. A rectangular wing of a subsonic wall interference model was used as a vortex generator in two different configurations: 1) plain wing and 2) flapped wing with the trailing-edge flap extended at 20 degrees. Vortex flow quantities and their dependence on angle of attack at Reynolds numbers of 32:8 � 103 and 43:8 � 103 were evaluated. Assessment of measured data reveals that the peak values of tangential velocities, vortex strength, and vorticities are directly proportional to the angle of attack. The vortex core radius value grows slowly as the angle of attack is increased. Both plain and flapped configurations showed similar trends. The peak tangential velocities and circulation almost doubled when the flapped configuration was used instead of the plain wing. http://www.aiaa.org/IframeTwoColumn.aspx?id=4739 2009-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/1/Experimental_investigation_of_plain-_And_flapped-wing_tip_vortices.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/4/Experimental_investigation_Waqar.pdf Elsayed, Omer Ali and Asrar, Waqar and Omar, Ashraf A. and Kwon, Kijung and Jung, Hyejin (2009) Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices. Journal of Aircraft, 46 (1). pp. 254-262. ISSN 0021-8669 http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.38217 doi:10.2514/1.38217
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Elsayed, Omer Ali
Asrar, Waqar
Omar, Ashraf A.
Kwon, Kijung
Jung, Hyejin
Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices
title Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices
title_full Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices
title_fullStr Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices
title_short Experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices
title_sort experimental investigation of plain- and flapped-wing tip vortices
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/1/Experimental_investigation_of_plain-_And_flapped-wing_tip_vortices.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12782/4/Experimental_investigation_Waqar.pdf