Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution

Mercury is a heavy metal and is used widely in the industry, making it a global problem. It accounts for approximately 70% of man-made emissions. Activated carbon was found to be efficient for the adsorption of Hg(ll) in aqueous solution. The characterization of Hg(ll) uptake showed that the mercury...

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Main Authors: Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Jamil, Ili Nadirah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/12608/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12608/1/Application_of_activated_carbon_from_empty_fruit_bunch.pdf
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author Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Jamil, Ili Nadirah
author_facet Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Jamil, Ili Nadirah
author_sort Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Mercury is a heavy metal and is used widely in the industry, making it a global problem. It accounts for approximately 70% of man-made emissions. Activated carbon was found to be efficient for the adsorption of Hg(ll) in aqueous solution. The characterization of Hg(ll) uptake showed that the mercury binding is dependent on initial pH, agitation speed, amount of dosage and also the interaction between pH and contact time. From the experiment, the initial concentration of mercury was set to be 1.6 mg/L. It was found that the minimum residual concentration of mercury was 0.0075 mg/L (99.53%) at the condition of pH 6.5, agitation speed of 100 rpm, contact time of 70 min and AC dosage of 20 mg. This value was considered acceptable as it met the requirement of the Department of Environment, Malaysia.
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spelling iium-126082013-12-17T22:13:28Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/12608/ Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed Jamil, Ili Nadirah TD172 Environmental pollution Mercury is a heavy metal and is used widely in the industry, making it a global problem. It accounts for approximately 70% of man-made emissions. Activated carbon was found to be efficient for the adsorption of Hg(ll) in aqueous solution. The characterization of Hg(ll) uptake showed that the mercury binding is dependent on initial pH, agitation speed, amount of dosage and also the interaction between pH and contact time. From the experiment, the initial concentration of mercury was set to be 1.6 mg/L. It was found that the minimum residual concentration of mercury was 0.0075 mg/L (99.53%) at the condition of pH 6.5, agitation speed of 100 rpm, contact time of 70 min and AC dosage of 20 mg. This value was considered acceptable as it met the requirement of the Department of Environment, Malaysia. Academic Journals 2011-12-16 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/12608/1/Application_of_activated_carbon_from_empty_fruit_bunch.pdf Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed and Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed and Jamil, Ili Nadirah (2011) Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (81). pp. 18768-18774. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB DOI: 10.5897/AJB11.2750
spellingShingle TD172 Environmental pollution
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Jamil, Ili Nadirah
Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution
title Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution
title_full Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution
title_fullStr Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution
title_short Application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (EFB) for mercury [Hg(II)] removal from aqueous solution
title_sort application of activated carbon from empty fruit bunch (efb) for mercury [hg(ii)] removal from aqueous solution
topic TD172 Environmental pollution
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/12608/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12608/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12608/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12608/1/Application_of_activated_carbon_from_empty_fruit_bunch.pdf