Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry

Use of traditional medicine and health supplements as complementary and alternative medicine is getting popular worldwide. The popularity of traditional medicine and health supplements causes high demand of these products. Proper quality control measures should be taken prior to marketing of these t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Helal Uddin, A.B.M., Saeed, Mohammad, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Asri
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/12088/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12088/1/Determination_Of_Heavy_Metal_Content.pdf
_version_ 1848777397193670656
author Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Saeed, Mohammad
Mohd Nawi, Mohd Asri
author_facet Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Saeed, Mohammad
Mohd Nawi, Mohd Asri
author_sort Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Use of traditional medicine and health supplements as complementary and alternative medicine is getting popular worldwide. The popularity of traditional medicine and health supplements causes high demand of these products. Proper quality control measures should be taken prior to marketing of these types of medicines and supplements to assure the safety of the products. Heavy metal toxicity is very common in traditional medicines. Various health complications caused by heavy metal toxicity from traditional medicines and supplements are often reported. Screening of heavy metal content in traditional medicines and supplements is become regulatory issue in many developed countries. In this study we have analysed different heavy metal in twenty one different chinese herbal medicine and health supplements collected from different sources. In our study we have used atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) for the determination of the metals in the samples. Hollow cathode lamp of different wavelength suitable for particular element was used as a radiation source. Acid digestion method was used for the preparation of the sample prior to analysis with AAS. Acid digestion of the sample facilitate to eliminate or destroy the organic matrix and liberate the metals which will be in free form and easily detectable by AAS. The samples were digested using nitric acid and hydrochloric acid digestion method. The range of the investigated elements were 0.23–3.38 μg/g, 0.05–0.58 μg/g, 1.02–8.75 μg/g, 0.08–0.15 μg/g for Pb, Cd, Ni and As respectively. The level of the content of different heavy metal was found to be under legal limits for traditional medicines set by the local authority. Key words: Chinese medicines, supplements, AAS, Acid digestion.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T14:45:20Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-12088
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T14:45:20Z
publishDate 2010
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-120882022-11-07T04:03:03Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/12088/ Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry Helal Uddin, A.B.M. Saeed, Mohammad Mohd Nawi, Mohd Asri QD Chemistry RA1190 Toxicology Use of traditional medicine and health supplements as complementary and alternative medicine is getting popular worldwide. The popularity of traditional medicine and health supplements causes high demand of these products. Proper quality control measures should be taken prior to marketing of these types of medicines and supplements to assure the safety of the products. Heavy metal toxicity is very common in traditional medicines. Various health complications caused by heavy metal toxicity from traditional medicines and supplements are often reported. Screening of heavy metal content in traditional medicines and supplements is become regulatory issue in many developed countries. In this study we have analysed different heavy metal in twenty one different chinese herbal medicine and health supplements collected from different sources. In our study we have used atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) for the determination of the metals in the samples. Hollow cathode lamp of different wavelength suitable for particular element was used as a radiation source. Acid digestion method was used for the preparation of the sample prior to analysis with AAS. Acid digestion of the sample facilitate to eliminate or destroy the organic matrix and liberate the metals which will be in free form and easily detectable by AAS. The samples were digested using nitric acid and hydrochloric acid digestion method. The range of the investigated elements were 0.23–3.38 μg/g, 0.05–0.58 μg/g, 1.02–8.75 μg/g, 0.08–0.15 μg/g for Pb, Cd, Ni and As respectively. The level of the content of different heavy metal was found to be under legal limits for traditional medicines set by the local authority. Key words: Chinese medicines, supplements, AAS, Acid digestion. 2010-06-01 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/12088/1/Determination_Of_Heavy_Metal_Content.pdf Helal Uddin, A.B.M. and Saeed, Mohammad and Mohd Nawi, Mohd Asri (2010) Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry. In: Regional Seminar on Science, Technology & Social Sciences 2010, 1-2 June 2011, Kuantan, Pahang.
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
RA1190 Toxicology
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Saeed, Mohammad
Mohd Nawi, Mohd Asri
Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry
title Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry
title_full Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry
title_fullStr Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry
title_short Determination of heavy metal content in traditional Chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry
title_sort determination of heavy metal content in traditional chinese medicines and supplements using atomic absorption spectrometry
topic QD Chemistry
RA1190 Toxicology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/12088/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12088/1/Determination_Of_Heavy_Metal_Content.pdf