Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes

The sintering behavior of three different types of hydroxyapatite (HA) i.e. a commercial powder, HA(C), a synthesized powder by wet chemical precipitation method, HA(W) and a synthesized powder by mechanochemical method, HA(M) were investigated over the temperature range of 1000–1350 °C. It has been...

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Main Authors: S., Ramesh, C.Y., Tan, Ranna, Tolouei, M., Amiriyan, J. , Purbolaksono, Iis, Sopyan, W.D., Teng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/11612/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11612/4/MAD2012_8_irep_ID11612.pdf
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author S., Ramesh
C.Y., Tan
Ranna, Tolouei
M., Amiriyan
J. , Purbolaksono
Iis, Sopyan
W.D., Teng
author_facet S., Ramesh
C.Y., Tan
Ranna, Tolouei
M., Amiriyan
J. , Purbolaksono
Iis, Sopyan
W.D., Teng
author_sort S., Ramesh
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The sintering behavior of three different types of hydroxyapatite (HA) i.e. a commercial powder, HA(C), a synthesized powder by wet chemical precipitation method, HA(W) and a synthesized powder by mechanochemical method, HA(M) were investigated over the temperature range of 1000–1350 °C. It has been revealed that the sinterability and mechanical properties of the synthesized HA(W) was significantly higher than that of the HA(C) and HA(M). The optimum sintering temperature for the HA(W) samples was 1100 °C with the following properties being recorded: 99.8% relative density, Vickers hardness of 7.04 GPa and fracture toughness of 1.22 MPa m1/2. In contrast, the optimum sintering temperature for the HA(C) and HA(M) samples was 1300 °C with relative density of 98% and 95.5%, Vickers hardness of 5.47 GPa and 4.73 GPa, fracture toughness of 0.75 MPa m1/2 and 0.82 MPa m1/2 being measured. The present research showed that the wet chemical precipitation reaction was beneficial in producing a highly crystalline, high purity and single phase stoichiometric HA powder that is sinteractive particularly at low temperatures below 1100 °C.
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spelling iium-116122012-03-12T08:19:48Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/11612/ Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes S., Ramesh C.Y., Tan Ranna, Tolouei M., Amiriyan J. , Purbolaksono Iis, Sopyan W.D., Teng TS Manufactures The sintering behavior of three different types of hydroxyapatite (HA) i.e. a commercial powder, HA(C), a synthesized powder by wet chemical precipitation method, HA(W) and a synthesized powder by mechanochemical method, HA(M) were investigated over the temperature range of 1000–1350 °C. It has been revealed that the sinterability and mechanical properties of the synthesized HA(W) was significantly higher than that of the HA(C) and HA(M). The optimum sintering temperature for the HA(W) samples was 1100 °C with the following properties being recorded: 99.8% relative density, Vickers hardness of 7.04 GPa and fracture toughness of 1.22 MPa m1/2. In contrast, the optimum sintering temperature for the HA(C) and HA(M) samples was 1300 °C with relative density of 98% and 95.5%, Vickers hardness of 5.47 GPa and 4.73 GPa, fracture toughness of 0.75 MPa m1/2 and 0.82 MPa m1/2 being measured. The present research showed that the wet chemical precipitation reaction was beneficial in producing a highly crystalline, high purity and single phase stoichiometric HA powder that is sinteractive particularly at low temperatures below 1100 °C. Elsevier 2012 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/11612/4/MAD2012_8_irep_ID11612.pdf S., Ramesh and C.Y., Tan and Ranna, Tolouei and M., Amiriyan and J. , Purbolaksono and Iis, Sopyan and W.D., Teng (2012) Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes. Materials and Design, 34. pp. 148-154. ISSN 0261-3069 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02613069 10.1016/j.matdes.2011.08.011
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
S., Ramesh
C.Y., Tan
Ranna, Tolouei
M., Amiriyan
J. , Purbolaksono
Iis, Sopyan
W.D., Teng
Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes
title Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes
title_full Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes
title_fullStr Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes
title_full_unstemmed Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes
title_short Sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes
title_sort sintering behaviour of hydroxyapatite prepared from different routes
topic TS Manufactures
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/11612/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11612/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11612/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11612/4/MAD2012_8_irep_ID11612.pdf