Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan

A retrospective study was conducted to investigate 183 serologically-confirmed cases of dengue fever (DF) admitted from October 2004 to March 2005 in a large hospital in Pahang. Clinical and laboratory features, progress and outcome of these patients were analysed in order to identify risk factors a...

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Main Authors: Tee, H. P., How, Soon Hin, Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, Mohamad Nor, Fariz Safhan, M., Mohd Sapian, Kuan, Yeh Chunn, S., Sapari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Medical Associations 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/1126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/1126/1/Risk_Factors_Associated_with_Development_of_Dengue.pdf
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author Tee, H. P.
How, Soon Hin
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
Mohamad Nor, Fariz Safhan
M., Mohd Sapian
Kuan, Yeh Chunn
S., Sapari
author_facet Tee, H. P.
How, Soon Hin
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
Mohamad Nor, Fariz Safhan
M., Mohd Sapian
Kuan, Yeh Chunn
S., Sapari
author_sort Tee, H. P.
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description A retrospective study was conducted to investigate 183 serologically-confirmed cases of dengue fever (DF) admitted from October 2004 to March 2005 in a large hospital in Pahang. Clinical and laboratory features, progress and outcome of these patients were analysed in order to identify risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). Individually, we found that older patients, secondary dengue infection, high baseline haematocrit levels, low platelet levels and prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ratio were significant associations with bleeding tendencies. Of these risk factors, haematocrit and APTT ratio were two independent significant risk factors on multivariate analysis. Older patients with primary infection and younger patients with secondary infection had significant bleeding tendencies. We also verified the validity of the haematocrit levels suggested as cut-off levels for plasma leakage for the Malaysian population by Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Dengue Infection in Adults (2003).
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spelling iium-11262016-03-10T03:59:46Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/1126/ Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan Tee, H. P. How, Soon Hin Ab Rahman, Jamalludin Mohamad Nor, Fariz Safhan M., Mohd Sapian Kuan, Yeh Chunn S., Sapari R Medicine (General) RA Public aspects of medicine A retrospective study was conducted to investigate 183 serologically-confirmed cases of dengue fever (DF) admitted from October 2004 to March 2005 in a large hospital in Pahang. Clinical and laboratory features, progress and outcome of these patients were analysed in order to identify risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). Individually, we found that older patients, secondary dengue infection, high baseline haematocrit levels, low platelet levels and prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ratio were significant associations with bleeding tendencies. Of these risk factors, haematocrit and APTT ratio were two independent significant risk factors on multivariate analysis. Older patients with primary infection and younger patients with secondary infection had significant bleeding tendencies. We also verified the validity of the haematocrit levels suggested as cut-off levels for plasma leakage for the Malaysian population by Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Dengue Infection in Adults (2003). Malaysian Medical Associations 2009-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/1126/1/Risk_Factors_Associated_with_Development_of_Dengue.pdf Tee, H. P. and How, Soon Hin and Ab Rahman, Jamalludin and Mohamad Nor, Fariz Safhan and M., Mohd Sapian and Kuan, Yeh Chunn and S., Sapari (2009) Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan. Medical Journal of Malaysia, 64 (4). pp. 263-267. ISSN 0300-5283 http://www.e-mjm.org/2009/v64n4/index.html
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
Tee, H. P.
How, Soon Hin
Ab Rahman, Jamalludin
Mohamad Nor, Fariz Safhan
M., Mohd Sapian
Kuan, Yeh Chunn
S., Sapari
Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan
title Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan
title_full Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan
title_fullStr Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan
title_short Risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan Kuantan
title_sort risk factors associated with development of dengue haemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome in adults in hospital tengku ampuan afzan kuantan
topic R Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/1126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/1126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/1126/1/Risk_Factors_Associated_with_Development_of_Dengue.pdf