Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4)

Antioxidant activity of carotenoids may shift into prooxidant activity, depending on several factors, such as oxygen tension, carotenoid concentration, and interactions with other antioxidants. This study was conducted to prepare DMEM culture medium containing high concentrations of lutein and β-...

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Main Authors: Jaswir, Irwandi, Nagao, Akihiko
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/10653/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/10653/1/Improvement_of_solubilization_and_uptake_of_dietary_antioxidants_in_human_hepatocellular_%282009%29.pdf
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author Jaswir, Irwandi
Nagao, Akihiko
author_facet Jaswir, Irwandi
Nagao, Akihiko
author_sort Jaswir, Irwandi
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Antioxidant activity of carotenoids may shift into prooxidant activity, depending on several factors, such as oxygen tension, carotenoid concentration, and interactions with other antioxidants. This study was conducted to prepare DMEM culture medium containing high concentrations of lutein and β-carotene for evaluation of the anti- and pro-oxidant activities and their dependency on concentrations of the carotenoids. We successfully developed a new method to prepare DMEM medium containing higher concentration of lutein and beta-carotene. In the new method, lutein and β-carotene were solubilized in 5% THF. However, the concentration of THF was then reduced almost completely through evaporation. THF concentration checking was done using a headspace gas chromatography. Using this evaporation method, results showed that medium containing up to 90μM could be obtained, compared to a maximum of 15uM of lutein by using a conventional method, while THF was reduced to a non-toxic level as low as 0.01%. This finding allowed the use of high concentrations of the carotenoids for antioxidative activity study. Cellular uptake and antioxidative activity in HepG2 cells of the carotenoids were examined under a wide range of their concentrations.
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spelling iium-106532021-06-02T06:58:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/10653/ Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4) Jaswir, Irwandi Nagao, Akihiko QD Chemistry Antioxidant activity of carotenoids may shift into prooxidant activity, depending on several factors, such as oxygen tension, carotenoid concentration, and interactions with other antioxidants. This study was conducted to prepare DMEM culture medium containing high concentrations of lutein and β-carotene for evaluation of the anti- and pro-oxidant activities and their dependency on concentrations of the carotenoids. We successfully developed a new method to prepare DMEM medium containing higher concentration of lutein and beta-carotene. In the new method, lutein and β-carotene were solubilized in 5% THF. However, the concentration of THF was then reduced almost completely through evaporation. THF concentration checking was done using a headspace gas chromatography. Using this evaporation method, results showed that medium containing up to 90μM could be obtained, compared to a maximum of 15uM of lutein by using a conventional method, while THF was reduced to a non-toxic level as low as 0.01%. This finding allowed the use of high concentrations of the carotenoids for antioxidative activity study. Cellular uptake and antioxidative activity in HepG2 cells of the carotenoids were examined under a wide range of their concentrations. 2009 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/10653/1/Improvement_of_solubilization_and_uptake_of_dietary_antioxidants_in_human_hepatocellular_%282009%29.pdf Jaswir, Irwandi and Nagao, Akihiko (2009) Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4). In: International Palm Oil Congress (PIPOC 2009) , 9-12 November 2009, Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC), KL, Malaysia. http://www.mpob.gov.my
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Jaswir, Irwandi
Nagao, Akihiko
Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4)
title Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4)
title_full Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4)
title_fullStr Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4)
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4)
title_short Improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line (PDNP4)
title_sort improvement of solubilization and uptake of dietary antioxidants in human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (hepg2) cell line (pdnp4)
topic QD Chemistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/10653/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/10653/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/10653/1/Improvement_of_solubilization_and_uptake_of_dietary_antioxidants_in_human_hepatocellular_%282009%29.pdf