Quantitative Analysis of Early-stage Transient Adhesion Between Bioactive Glass and Planktonic Bacteria

Bacterial infections associated with implants continue to present major clinical challenges. This study examines the interactions between planktonic bacteria and bioactive glass 58S using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), focusing on the influence of crystallinity and composition on antibacterial perfo...

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Main Author: Gour, Shivani Shailendrasingh
Format: Thesis
Published: Curtin University 2025
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/98067
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author Gour, Shivani Shailendrasingh
author_facet Gour, Shivani Shailendrasingh
author_sort Gour, Shivani Shailendrasingh
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bacterial infections associated with implants continue to present major clinical challenges. This study examines the interactions between planktonic bacteria and bioactive glass 58S using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), focusing on the influence of crystallinity and composition on antibacterial performance. Amorphous 58S synthesized via the sol-gel method demonstrated superior antibacterial efficacy compared to its semi-crystalline counterparts. The incorporation of silver nanoparticles into 58S further enhanced antibacterial activity, particularly against E. coli. AFM revealed stronger adhesion forces for E. coli compared to S. aureus, with irreversible attachment beginning within one second. The composition also exhibited excellent bioactivity, making it suitable for implant coatings and porous scaffolds.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:49:51Z
format Thesis
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:49:51Z
publishDate 2025
publisher Curtin University
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-980672025-07-11T03:53:03Z Quantitative Analysis of Early-stage Transient Adhesion Between Bioactive Glass and Planktonic Bacteria Gour, Shivani Shailendrasingh Bacterial infections associated with implants continue to present major clinical challenges. This study examines the interactions between planktonic bacteria and bioactive glass 58S using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), focusing on the influence of crystallinity and composition on antibacterial performance. Amorphous 58S synthesized via the sol-gel method demonstrated superior antibacterial efficacy compared to its semi-crystalline counterparts. The incorporation of silver nanoparticles into 58S further enhanced antibacterial activity, particularly against E. coli. AFM revealed stronger adhesion forces for E. coli compared to S. aureus, with irreversible attachment beginning within one second. The composition also exhibited excellent bioactivity, making it suitable for implant coatings and porous scaffolds. 2025 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/98067 Curtin University fulltext
spellingShingle Gour, Shivani Shailendrasingh
Quantitative Analysis of Early-stage Transient Adhesion Between Bioactive Glass and Planktonic Bacteria
title Quantitative Analysis of Early-stage Transient Adhesion Between Bioactive Glass and Planktonic Bacteria
title_full Quantitative Analysis of Early-stage Transient Adhesion Between Bioactive Glass and Planktonic Bacteria
title_fullStr Quantitative Analysis of Early-stage Transient Adhesion Between Bioactive Glass and Planktonic Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Analysis of Early-stage Transient Adhesion Between Bioactive Glass and Planktonic Bacteria
title_short Quantitative Analysis of Early-stage Transient Adhesion Between Bioactive Glass and Planktonic Bacteria
title_sort quantitative analysis of early-stage transient adhesion between bioactive glass and planktonic bacteria
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/98067