Extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative Informer model

Extreme weather events have made growing concerns over electric power grid infrastructure as well as the residents living in disaster areas. Moreover, the potential damages due to the extreme events can make serious challenges for supply reliability and security, leading to widespread power outages...

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Main Authors: Rastgoo, R., Amjady, N., Islam, S., Kamwa, I., Muyeen, S M
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2025
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97494
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author Rastgoo, R.
Amjady, N.
Islam, S.
Kamwa, I.
Muyeen, S M
author_facet Rastgoo, R.
Amjady, N.
Islam, S.
Kamwa, I.
Muyeen, S M
author_sort Rastgoo, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Extreme weather events have made growing concerns over electric power grid infrastructure as well as the residents living in disaster areas. Moreover, the potential damages due to the extreme events can make serious challenges for supply reliability and security, leading to widespread power outages in power systems. This paper proposes a deep learning-based framework for power data rebalancing and outage prediction in power systems to cope with the extreme events. To this end, we propose an Adaptive Wasserstein Conditional Generative Adversarial Network for data generation. Also, we propose a new Wasserstein Bidirectional Generative Adversarial Network with the Informer model, embedded in both the Generator and Discriminator Networks, plus an Encoder Network for the outage prediction in power systems. Two-step classification approach has been used in the proposed outage prediction model: classifying the power grid components into impacted and non-impacted categories and classifying the impacted category into in-service and out-of-service categories. In addition, a new classification-specific loss function is proposed for the minimax objective function of the Vanilla Generative Adversarial Network to improve the prediction performance in the latent space. Evaluation results of the proposed model and 15 comparative models in three groups using six evaluation metrics on a real-world test case demonstrate the superiority of the proposed model compared to all comparative models. These results confirm that the proposed outage prediction model can be effectively employed for accurately predicting extreme outages in power systems.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:48:40Z
format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:48:40Z
publishDate 2025
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-974942025-04-16T03:36:11Z Extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative Informer model Rastgoo, R. Amjady, N. Islam, S. Kamwa, I. Muyeen, S M Extreme weather events have made growing concerns over electric power grid infrastructure as well as the residents living in disaster areas. Moreover, the potential damages due to the extreme events can make serious challenges for supply reliability and security, leading to widespread power outages in power systems. This paper proposes a deep learning-based framework for power data rebalancing and outage prediction in power systems to cope with the extreme events. To this end, we propose an Adaptive Wasserstein Conditional Generative Adversarial Network for data generation. Also, we propose a new Wasserstein Bidirectional Generative Adversarial Network with the Informer model, embedded in both the Generator and Discriminator Networks, plus an Encoder Network for the outage prediction in power systems. Two-step classification approach has been used in the proposed outage prediction model: classifying the power grid components into impacted and non-impacted categories and classifying the impacted category into in-service and out-of-service categories. In addition, a new classification-specific loss function is proposed for the minimax objective function of the Vanilla Generative Adversarial Network to improve the prediction performance in the latent space. Evaluation results of the proposed model and 15 comparative models in three groups using six evaluation metrics on a real-world test case demonstrate the superiority of the proposed model compared to all comparative models. These results confirm that the proposed outage prediction model can be effectively employed for accurately predicting extreme outages in power systems. 2025 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97494 10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.110627 unknown
spellingShingle Rastgoo, R.
Amjady, N.
Islam, S.
Kamwa, I.
Muyeen, S M
Extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative Informer model
title Extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative Informer model
title_full Extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative Informer model
title_fullStr Extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative Informer model
title_full_unstemmed Extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative Informer model
title_short Extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative Informer model
title_sort extreme outage prediction in power systems using a new deep generative informer model
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97494