Investor Sentiment, Unexpected Inflation, and Bitcoin Basis Risk

The introduction of regulated CME futures contracts on Bitcoin in 2017 raised an expectation that cryptocurrencies would become part of mainstream financial markets. This also heightened links between traditional markets and Bitcoin, implying that the cryptocurrency would be subject to systematic sp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Conlon, T., Corbet, S., Oxley, Leslie
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley Periodicals 2024
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97478
_version_ 1848766278022463488
author Conlon, T.
Corbet, S.
Oxley, Leslie
author_facet Conlon, T.
Corbet, S.
Oxley, Leslie
author_sort Conlon, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The introduction of regulated CME futures contracts on Bitcoin in 2017 raised an expectation that cryptocurrencies would become part of mainstream financial markets. This also heightened links between traditional markets and Bitcoin, implying that the cryptocurrency would be subject to systematic spillovers. This paper uses high-frequency data to examine whether Bitcoin basis risk is linked to investor sentiment from established financial markets. Our findings indicate that extreme investor sentiment, as reflected by the tail risk in various volatility indices, including the VIX, consistently correlates with a negative Bitcoin basis, where Bitcoin futures prices are lower than spot prices. Fluctuations significantly influence this relationship in the trading volume of Bitcoin futures and are more pronounced during periods of substantial unexpected inflation and deflation. These results underline the complex dynamics between market sentiment and cryptocurrency pricing, offering insights with substantial implications for investors and policymakers.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:48:36Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-97478
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:48:36Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Wiley Periodicals
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-974782025-07-18T01:03:36Z Investor Sentiment, Unexpected Inflation, and Bitcoin Basis Risk Conlon, T. Corbet, S. Oxley, Leslie The introduction of regulated CME futures contracts on Bitcoin in 2017 raised an expectation that cryptocurrencies would become part of mainstream financial markets. This also heightened links between traditional markets and Bitcoin, implying that the cryptocurrency would be subject to systematic spillovers. This paper uses high-frequency data to examine whether Bitcoin basis risk is linked to investor sentiment from established financial markets. Our findings indicate that extreme investor sentiment, as reflected by the tail risk in various volatility indices, including the VIX, consistently correlates with a negative Bitcoin basis, where Bitcoin futures prices are lower than spot prices. Fluctuations significantly influence this relationship in the trading volume of Bitcoin futures and are more pronounced during periods of substantial unexpected inflation and deflation. These results underline the complex dynamics between market sentiment and cryptocurrency pricing, offering insights with substantial implications for investors and policymakers. 2024 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97478 10.1002/fut.22541 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Wiley Periodicals fulltext
spellingShingle Conlon, T.
Corbet, S.
Oxley, Leslie
Investor Sentiment, Unexpected Inflation, and Bitcoin Basis Risk
title Investor Sentiment, Unexpected Inflation, and Bitcoin Basis Risk
title_full Investor Sentiment, Unexpected Inflation, and Bitcoin Basis Risk
title_fullStr Investor Sentiment, Unexpected Inflation, and Bitcoin Basis Risk
title_full_unstemmed Investor Sentiment, Unexpected Inflation, and Bitcoin Basis Risk
title_short Investor Sentiment, Unexpected Inflation, and Bitcoin Basis Risk
title_sort investor sentiment, unexpected inflation, and bitcoin basis risk
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97478