Self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review.

OBJECTIVES: To assess and explore the influence of self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing; and identify facilitators and challenges that may impact providing self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing. METHOD: A mixed methods sy...

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Main Authors: Othman, Shwikar, Steen, Mary, Abdelnasser, Nadia
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97406
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author Othman, Shwikar
Steen, Mary
Abdelnasser, Nadia
author_facet Othman, Shwikar
Steen, Mary
Abdelnasser, Nadia
author_sort Othman, Shwikar
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description OBJECTIVES: To assess and explore the influence of self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing; and identify facilitators and challenges that may impact providing self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing. METHOD: A mixed methods systematic review was conducted following Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology. A three-stage search approach was undertaken that included six electronic databases: Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Emcare, Ovid Nursing, Cochrane Library, and grey literature. Quality assessment was conducted via mixed methods appraisal tools. Quantitative data were synthesised into a narrative summary of the characteristics and findings of the influence of self-compassion education for older adults. For the qualitative data, a thematic synthesis was conducted. RESULTS: Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria. Overall, the included studies reported that self-compassion education for older adults was associated with improved psychological well-being, and higher levels of self-compassion, kindness towards oneself and others, and mindfulness. In addition, participants reported reduced distress, anxiety, and avoidance of negative experiences. CONCLUSION: The findings provide evidence to guide further research on developing, designing, facilitating, and evaluating self-compassion education programs and workshops for older adults. PROSPERO REGISTRATION: This systematic review is registered at the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews: PROSPERO 2022 CRD42022310630.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-974062025-05-23T05:13:35Z Self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review. Othman, Shwikar Steen, Mary Abdelnasser, Nadia Self-compassion mental health older adults systematic review wellbeing OBJECTIVES: To assess and explore the influence of self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing; and identify facilitators and challenges that may impact providing self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing. METHOD: A mixed methods systematic review was conducted following Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology. A three-stage search approach was undertaken that included six electronic databases: Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Emcare, Ovid Nursing, Cochrane Library, and grey literature. Quality assessment was conducted via mixed methods appraisal tools. Quantitative data were synthesised into a narrative summary of the characteristics and findings of the influence of self-compassion education for older adults. For the qualitative data, a thematic synthesis was conducted. RESULTS: Eleven studies met the inclusion criteria. Overall, the included studies reported that self-compassion education for older adults was associated with improved psychological well-being, and higher levels of self-compassion, kindness towards oneself and others, and mindfulness. In addition, participants reported reduced distress, anxiety, and avoidance of negative experiences. CONCLUSION: The findings provide evidence to guide further research on developing, designing, facilitating, and evaluating self-compassion education programs and workshops for older adults. PROSPERO REGISTRATION: This systematic review is registered at the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews: PROSPERO 2022 CRD42022310630. 2025 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97406 10.1080/13607863.2025.2476653 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Self-compassion
mental health
older adults
systematic review
wellbeing
Othman, Shwikar
Steen, Mary
Abdelnasser, Nadia
Self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review.
title Self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review.
title_full Self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review.
title_fullStr Self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed Self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review.
title_short Self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review.
title_sort self-compassion education for older adults' mental health and wellbeing: a mixed methods systematic review.
topic Self-compassion
mental health
older adults
systematic review
wellbeing
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/97406