The genome of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a Wolbachia endosymbiont

The highly diverse insect family of true weevils, Curculionidae, includes many agricultural and forest pests. Pissodes strobi, commonly known as the spruce weevil or white pine weevil, is a major pest of spruce and pine forests in North America. Pissodes strobi larvae feed on the apical shoots of yo...

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Main Authors: Gagalova, Kristina K., Whitehill, J.G.A., Culibrk, L., Lin, D., Levesque-Tremblay, V., Keeling, C.I., Coombe, L., Yuen, M.M.S., Birol, I., Bohlmann, J., Jones, S.J.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96869
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author Gagalova, Kristina K.
Whitehill, J.G.A.
Culibrk, L.
Lin, D.
Levesque-Tremblay, V.
Keeling, C.I.
Coombe, L.
Yuen, M.M.S.
Birol, I.
Bohlmann, J.
Jones, S.J.M.
author_facet Gagalova, Kristina K.
Whitehill, J.G.A.
Culibrk, L.
Lin, D.
Levesque-Tremblay, V.
Keeling, C.I.
Coombe, L.
Yuen, M.M.S.
Birol, I.
Bohlmann, J.
Jones, S.J.M.
author_sort Gagalova, Kristina K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The highly diverse insect family of true weevils, Curculionidae, includes many agricultural and forest pests. Pissodes strobi, commonly known as the spruce weevil or white pine weevil, is a major pest of spruce and pine forests in North America. Pissodes strobi larvae feed on the apical shoots of young trees, causing stunted growth and can destroy regenerating spruce or pine forests. Here, we describe the nuclear and mitochondrial Pissodes strobi genomes and their annotations, as well as the genome of an apparent Wolbachia endosymbiont. We report a substantial expansion of the weevil nuclear genome, relative to other Curculionidae species, possibly driven by an abundance of class II DNA transposons. The endosymbiont observed belongs to a group (supergroup A) of Wolbachia species that generally form parasitic relationships with their arthropod host.
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publishDate 2022
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-968692025-02-11T04:24:44Z The genome of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a Wolbachia endosymbiont Gagalova, Kristina K. Whitehill, J.G.A. Culibrk, L. Lin, D. Levesque-Tremblay, V. Keeling, C.I. Coombe, L. Yuen, M.M.S. Birol, I. Bohlmann, J. Jones, S.J.M. Pissodes strobi Wolbachia Curculionidae endosymbiont forest pest genome size spruce weevil transposable elements Animals Forests Insecta Picea Weevils Wolbachia Animals Weevils Wolbachia Picea Forests Insecta The highly diverse insect family of true weevils, Curculionidae, includes many agricultural and forest pests. Pissodes strobi, commonly known as the spruce weevil or white pine weevil, is a major pest of spruce and pine forests in North America. Pissodes strobi larvae feed on the apical shoots of young trees, causing stunted growth and can destroy regenerating spruce or pine forests. Here, we describe the nuclear and mitochondrial Pissodes strobi genomes and their annotations, as well as the genome of an apparent Wolbachia endosymbiont. We report a substantial expansion of the weevil nuclear genome, relative to other Curculionidae species, possibly driven by an abundance of class II DNA transposons. The endosymbiont observed belongs to a group (supergroup A) of Wolbachia species that generally form parasitic relationships with their arthropod host. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96869 10.1093/g3journal/jkac038 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Pissodes strobi
Wolbachia
Curculionidae
endosymbiont
forest pest
genome size
spruce weevil
transposable elements
Animals
Forests
Insecta
Picea
Weevils
Wolbachia
Animals
Weevils
Wolbachia
Picea
Forests
Insecta
Gagalova, Kristina K.
Whitehill, J.G.A.
Culibrk, L.
Lin, D.
Levesque-Tremblay, V.
Keeling, C.I.
Coombe, L.
Yuen, M.M.S.
Birol, I.
Bohlmann, J.
Jones, S.J.M.
The genome of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a Wolbachia endosymbiont
title The genome of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a Wolbachia endosymbiont
title_full The genome of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a Wolbachia endosymbiont
title_fullStr The genome of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a Wolbachia endosymbiont
title_full_unstemmed The genome of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a Wolbachia endosymbiont
title_short The genome of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a Wolbachia endosymbiont
title_sort genome of the forest insect pest pissodes strobi reveals genome expansion and evidence of a wolbachia endosymbiont
topic Pissodes strobi
Wolbachia
Curculionidae
endosymbiont
forest pest
genome size
spruce weevil
transposable elements
Animals
Forests
Insecta
Picea
Weevils
Wolbachia
Animals
Weevils
Wolbachia
Picea
Forests
Insecta
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96869