Trophic ecology of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus (Jordan, 1889) in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem

Food habits and diet composition of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus(Jordan, 1889) were studied on the basis of stomach content analyses from 828 specimens (512females, 304 males, 12 unsexed) collected during 16 commercial cruises between February 2009 andApril 2010 in the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Troccoli, Gonzalo, Milessi, Andrés, Marí, Noemí, Figueroa, Daniel, De Wysiecki, Agustin
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero 2022
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96610
_version_ 1848766178381529088
author Troccoli, Gonzalo
Milessi, Andrés
Marí, Noemí
Figueroa, Daniel
De Wysiecki, Agustin
author_facet Troccoli, Gonzalo
Milessi, Andrés
Marí, Noemí
Figueroa, Daniel
De Wysiecki, Agustin
author_sort Troccoli, Gonzalo
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Food habits and diet composition of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus(Jordan, 1889) were studied on the basis of stomach content analyses from 828 specimens (512females, 304 males, 12 unsexed) collected during 16 commercial cruises between February 2009 andApril 2010 in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem (34° S-41° S). A total of 272 stomachs(32.9%) contained food (184 females and 84 males), among which 20 prey taxa were identified. Themost important prey category was pelagic fish, primarily Argentine anchovy (Engraulis anchoita),followed by rough scad (Trachurus lathami). Evidence showed that females consumed a higher totalwet weight of prey compared to males. Results also suggested a specialised diet over E. anchoita,across all sex and size groups. The estimated trophic level for the population of P. patagonicuswas4.16. This study suggests that P. patagonicusis a tertiary piscivorous consumer of the trophic foodweb in the region, and reveals changes in the prey consumption compared with previous studies.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:47:01Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-96610
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:47:01Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-966102025-01-24T04:45:29Z Trophic ecology of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus (Jordan, 1889) in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem Troccoli, Gonzalo Milessi, Andrés Marí, Noemí Figueroa, Daniel De Wysiecki, Agustin Food habits and diet composition of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus(Jordan, 1889) were studied on the basis of stomach content analyses from 828 specimens (512females, 304 males, 12 unsexed) collected during 16 commercial cruises between February 2009 andApril 2010 in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem (34° S-41° S). A total of 272 stomachs(32.9%) contained food (184 females and 84 males), among which 20 prey taxa were identified. Themost important prey category was pelagic fish, primarily Argentine anchovy (Engraulis anchoita),followed by rough scad (Trachurus lathami). Evidence showed that females consumed a higher totalwet weight of prey compared to males. Results also suggested a specialised diet over E. anchoita,across all sex and size groups. The estimated trophic level for the population of P. patagonicuswas4.16. This study suggests that P. patagonicusis a tertiary piscivorous consumer of the trophic foodweb in the region, and reveals changes in the prey consumption compared with previous studies. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96610 10.47193/mafis.3512022010109 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero fulltext
spellingShingle Troccoli, Gonzalo
Milessi, Andrés
Marí, Noemí
Figueroa, Daniel
De Wysiecki, Agustin
Trophic ecology of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus (Jordan, 1889) in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem
title Trophic ecology of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus (Jordan, 1889) in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem
title_full Trophic ecology of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus (Jordan, 1889) in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem
title_fullStr Trophic ecology of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus (Jordan, 1889) in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem
title_full_unstemmed Trophic ecology of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus (Jordan, 1889) in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem
title_short Trophic ecology of Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagonicus (Jordan, 1889) in the Argentine-Uruguayan Coastal Ecosystem
title_sort trophic ecology of patagonian flounder paralichthys patagonicus (jordan, 1889) in the argentine-uruguayan coastal ecosystem
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96610