Melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the Chernobyl reactor

The mineral zircon is used widely to constrain the age of rocks and the processes that formed them. Although zircon is robust to a range of physical and chemical processes, it may show evidence for rapid re-equilibration that is generally considered to reflect interaction with hydrous fluids. Here,...

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Main Authors: Fougerouse, Denis, Geisler, T., Reddy, Steven M., Aleshin, M., Martin, L., Doucet, Luc S., Quadir, Zakaria, Saxey, David, Rickard, William
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2024
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE190101307
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96487
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author Fougerouse, Denis
Geisler, T.
Reddy, Steven M.
Aleshin, M.
Martin, L.
Doucet, Luc S.
Quadir, Zakaria
Saxey, David
Rickard, William
author_facet Fougerouse, Denis
Geisler, T.
Reddy, Steven M.
Aleshin, M.
Martin, L.
Doucet, Luc S.
Quadir, Zakaria
Saxey, David
Rickard, William
author_sort Fougerouse, Denis
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The mineral zircon is used widely to constrain the age of rocks and the processes that formed them. Although zircon is robust to a range of physical and chemical processes, it may show evidence for rapid re-equilibration that is generally considered to reflect interaction with hydrous fluids. Here, we show that zircon grains that crystallized from melt produced during the catastrophic meltdown of the Chernobyl nuclear reactor exhibit re-equilibration textures that occurred in an environment without free water. The process of re-equilibration involved a melt-mediated interface-coupled dissolutionreprecipitation that took place over a few days to produce textures that are commonly observed in igneous and anatectic systems. Thus, the composition of zircon can be modified even in the absence of hydrous fluids in a short time frame. Through this process, zircon crystals may track the timing of the last silicate melt they interacted with.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2024
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-964872025-01-14T02:32:16Z Melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the Chernobyl reactor Fougerouse, Denis Geisler, T. Reddy, Steven M. Aleshin, M. Martin, L. Doucet, Luc S. Quadir, Zakaria Saxey, David Rickard, William The mineral zircon is used widely to constrain the age of rocks and the processes that formed them. Although zircon is robust to a range of physical and chemical processes, it may show evidence for rapid re-equilibration that is generally considered to reflect interaction with hydrous fluids. Here, we show that zircon grains that crystallized from melt produced during the catastrophic meltdown of the Chernobyl nuclear reactor exhibit re-equilibration textures that occurred in an environment without free water. The process of re-equilibration involved a melt-mediated interface-coupled dissolutionreprecipitation that took place over a few days to produce textures that are commonly observed in igneous and anatectic systems. Thus, the composition of zircon can be modified even in the absence of hydrous fluids in a short time frame. Through this process, zircon crystals may track the timing of the last silicate melt they interacted with. 2024 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96487 10.2138/am-2022-8824 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE190101307 fulltext
spellingShingle Fougerouse, Denis
Geisler, T.
Reddy, Steven M.
Aleshin, M.
Martin, L.
Doucet, Luc S.
Quadir, Zakaria
Saxey, David
Rickard, William
Melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the Chernobyl reactor
title Melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the Chernobyl reactor
title_full Melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the Chernobyl reactor
title_fullStr Melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the Chernobyl reactor
title_full_unstemmed Melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the Chernobyl reactor
title_short Melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the Chernobyl reactor
title_sort melt-mediated re-equilibration of zircon produced during meltdown of the chernobyl reactor
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE190101307
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96487