Electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface

The electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme (HEWL) was studied at the polarizedwater/1,2-dichloroethane interface. The voltammetric ion-transfer response was found to bedependent on the pH and ionic strength of the aqueous phase solution and also on the nature of theorganic phase electro...

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Main Authors: Scanlon, M., Jennings, E., Arrigan, Damien
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9617
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author Scanlon, M.
Jennings, E.
Arrigan, Damien
author_facet Scanlon, M.
Jennings, E.
Arrigan, Damien
author_sort Scanlon, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme (HEWL) was studied at the polarizedwater/1,2-dichloroethane interface. The voltammetric ion-transfer response was found to bedependent on the pH and ionic strength of the aqueous phase solution and also on the nature of theorganic phase electrolyte anion. The current–pH behaviour of HEWL was dominated by the chargeof the biomolecule at each pH, as indicated by the close relationship between the experimental peakcurrents and the theoretical curve for HEWL based on its known acid–base chemistry. Three organicelectrolyte anions of differing hydrophobicities were investigated (TFPB, TPBCl and TPB) and itwas found that the ion transfer voltammetric peaks occurred at successively higher potentials in theorder of increasing hydrophobicity, DfTPB o DfTPBCl o DfTPBF. The voltammetric response wastime dependent during multi-cyclic voltammetry experiments, with the formation of a white film ofprecipitate at the interface. A pre-peak consistent with adsorption of the HEWL ion transfer productat the liquid/liquid interface was also observed. The results suggest that an adsorption orre-arrangement of HEWL molecules with time at the interface is taking place. A mechanism for theresponse on application of a triangular potential waveform with cyclic voltammetry is proposedbased on an i-C-i mechanism. Our results indicate that HEWL is electroactive at the polarizedliquid/liquid interface and that such electrochemical methods may provide an approach to thelabel-free detection and characterization of protein molecules.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2009
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-96172017-02-28T01:32:20Z Electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface Scanlon, M. Jennings, E. Arrigan, Damien The electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme (HEWL) was studied at the polarizedwater/1,2-dichloroethane interface. The voltammetric ion-transfer response was found to bedependent on the pH and ionic strength of the aqueous phase solution and also on the nature of theorganic phase electrolyte anion. The current–pH behaviour of HEWL was dominated by the chargeof the biomolecule at each pH, as indicated by the close relationship between the experimental peakcurrents and the theoretical curve for HEWL based on its known acid–base chemistry. Three organicelectrolyte anions of differing hydrophobicities were investigated (TFPB, TPBCl and TPB) and itwas found that the ion transfer voltammetric peaks occurred at successively higher potentials in theorder of increasing hydrophobicity, DfTPB o DfTPBCl o DfTPBF. The voltammetric response wastime dependent during multi-cyclic voltammetry experiments, with the formation of a white film ofprecipitate at the interface. A pre-peak consistent with adsorption of the HEWL ion transfer productat the liquid/liquid interface was also observed. The results suggest that an adsorption orre-arrangement of HEWL molecules with time at the interface is taking place. A mechanism for theresponse on application of a triangular potential waveform with cyclic voltammetry is proposedbased on an i-C-i mechanism. Our results indicate that HEWL is electroactive at the polarizedliquid/liquid interface and that such electrochemical methods may provide an approach to thelabel-free detection and characterization of protein molecules. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9617 Royal Society of Chemistry restricted
spellingShingle Scanlon, M.
Jennings, E.
Arrigan, Damien
Electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface
title Electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface
title_full Electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface
title_fullStr Electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface
title_short Electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface
title_sort electrochemical behaviour of hen-egg-white lysozyme at the polarised water/1,2-dichloroethane interface
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9617