Synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete

This research examines the synergistic impacts of incorporating rice husk ash (RHA) and ceramic powder (CP) in ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). Four alternatives of UHPCs with different contents of RHA and CP were investigated. Specifically, the first two batches substituted silica fume (SF)...

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Main Authors: Trinh, Hoang, Fernando, P.H., Tran, Tung, Pham, Thong
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2024
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP220100307
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96062
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author Trinh, Hoang
Fernando, P.H.
Tran, Tung
Pham, Thong
author_facet Trinh, Hoang
Fernando, P.H.
Tran, Tung
Pham, Thong
author_sort Trinh, Hoang
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research examines the synergistic impacts of incorporating rice husk ash (RHA) and ceramic powder (CP) in ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). Four alternatives of UHPCs with different contents of RHA and CP were investigated. Specifically, the first two batches substituted silica fume (SF) with RHA at levels of 5 %, 10 %, and 15 %, whereas 10 %, 15 %, and 20 % RHA was used to replace cement in the third batch. The last batch, on the other hand, was designed to examine the synergistic effect of a fixed 5 % RHA and CP replacement proportions of 10 %, 15 %, and 20 %. Mechanical properties (i.e. compressive/flexural resistance and damping ratio), economic efficiency, and environmental impacts of the newly designed mixtures were determined. Compared to the reference mix, all mixtures experienced declined workability. While using RHA to replace SF exhibited either comparable or enhanced compressive and bending capacities, mixes with cement substitution had lower compressive strengths but higher flexural strengths. Regardless of substituting cement or SF, incorporating RHA consistently augmented the damping performance of the UHPC blends. The inclusion of both RHA and CP resulted in up to 17.2 % higher compressive strength, 47.9–59.1 % higher flexural strength, and 68 % higher damping ratio compared to the control mix, highlighting their favourable synergistic effects for developing high-performance and eco-friendly UHPC mixtures. The developed mixtures also demonstrated improvements of up to 40 % in cost-efficiency and reductions of up to 10.1 % in embodied carbon emissions (38 % carbon index).
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-960622024-11-07T00:51:59Z Synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete Trinh, Hoang Fernando, P.H. Tran, Tung Pham, Thong This research examines the synergistic impacts of incorporating rice husk ash (RHA) and ceramic powder (CP) in ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). Four alternatives of UHPCs with different contents of RHA and CP were investigated. Specifically, the first two batches substituted silica fume (SF) with RHA at levels of 5 %, 10 %, and 15 %, whereas 10 %, 15 %, and 20 % RHA was used to replace cement in the third batch. The last batch, on the other hand, was designed to examine the synergistic effect of a fixed 5 % RHA and CP replacement proportions of 10 %, 15 %, and 20 %. Mechanical properties (i.e. compressive/flexural resistance and damping ratio), economic efficiency, and environmental impacts of the newly designed mixtures were determined. Compared to the reference mix, all mixtures experienced declined workability. While using RHA to replace SF exhibited either comparable or enhanced compressive and bending capacities, mixes with cement substitution had lower compressive strengths but higher flexural strengths. Regardless of substituting cement or SF, incorporating RHA consistently augmented the damping performance of the UHPC blends. The inclusion of both RHA and CP resulted in up to 17.2 % higher compressive strength, 47.9–59.1 % higher flexural strength, and 68 % higher damping ratio compared to the control mix, highlighting their favourable synergistic effects for developing high-performance and eco-friendly UHPC mixtures. The developed mixtures also demonstrated improvements of up to 40 % in cost-efficiency and reductions of up to 10.1 % in embodied carbon emissions (38 % carbon index). 2024 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96062 10.1016/j.istruc.2024.106974 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP220100307 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Trinh, Hoang
Fernando, P.H.
Tran, Tung
Pham, Thong
Synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
title Synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
title_full Synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
title_fullStr Synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
title_short Synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
title_sort synergistic effect of rice husk ash and ceramic powder on mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP220100307
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/96062