Pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of MIEX treated water

The MIEX (c) (Magnetic Ion Exchange) process, which employs an anion exchange resin for removal of dissolved organic carbon (DOC), was introduced at the Wanneroo Groundwater Treatment Plant in Western Australia in 2001. In this pilot-scale study we examined a range of operational parameters for opti...

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Main Authors: Zappia, L., Warton, Benjamin, Alessandrino, Michael, Scott, D., Wylie, J., Heitz, Anna, Hiller, B., Masters, D., Nolan, P., Thiel, P., Kagi, Robert, Joll, Cynthia, Franzmann, P.
Format: Journal Article
Published: IWA Publishing 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9568
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author Zappia, L.
Warton, Benjamin
Alessandrino, Michael
Scott, D.
Wylie, J.
Heitz, Anna
Hiller, B.
Masters, D.
Nolan, P.
Thiel, P.
Kagi, Robert
Joll, Cynthia
Franzmann, P.
author_facet Zappia, L.
Warton, Benjamin
Alessandrino, Michael
Scott, D.
Wylie, J.
Heitz, Anna
Hiller, B.
Masters, D.
Nolan, P.
Thiel, P.
Kagi, Robert
Joll, Cynthia
Franzmann, P.
author_sort Zappia, L.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The MIEX (c) (Magnetic Ion Exchange) process, which employs an anion exchange resin for removal of dissolved organic carbon (DOC), was introduced at the Wanneroo Groundwater Treatment Plant in Western Australia in 2001. In this pilot-scale study we examined a range of operational parameters for optimisation of biofiltration of MIEX (R)-clarified waterl. Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) outperformed anthracite as a filter medium. Increasing the empty bed contact time (EBCT) from 8 to 16 minutes improved performance. The GAC biofilters removed up to 20% of DOC and up to 25% of Biodegradable Dissolved Organic Carbon (BDOC), once they had stabilised in biological mode. Chlorine demand was reduced by 51 to 55% and trihalomethane formation potential (THMFP) was reduced by 35 to 50% in GAC biofilter effluent waters at 16 minutes EBCT when compared with their MIEX (R)-treated influent water. GAC biofilters developed more biomass on the surface than anthracite biofilters and this was associated with the greatest BDOC and DOC removals. Interestingly, neither biofilters developed populations of protozoans. Use of chlorinated influent water severely restricted biomass development in all biofilters at surface. Biofilter treatment of chlorinated influent water resulted in the poorest removal of Assimilable Organic Carbon (AOC). Biofiltration improved the water quality of MIEX (R)-clarified waters.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2007
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-95682017-01-30T11:13:34Z Pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of MIEX treated water Zappia, L. Warton, Benjamin Alessandrino, Michael Scott, D. Wylie, J. Heitz, Anna Hiller, B. Masters, D. Nolan, P. Thiel, P. Kagi, Robert Joll, Cynthia Franzmann, P. removal carbon quality sediments biofiltration performance microbial biomass biological filtration drinking-water coagulation The MIEX (c) (Magnetic Ion Exchange) process, which employs an anion exchange resin for removal of dissolved organic carbon (DOC), was introduced at the Wanneroo Groundwater Treatment Plant in Western Australia in 2001. In this pilot-scale study we examined a range of operational parameters for optimisation of biofiltration of MIEX (R)-clarified waterl. Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) outperformed anthracite as a filter medium. Increasing the empty bed contact time (EBCT) from 8 to 16 minutes improved performance. The GAC biofilters removed up to 20% of DOC and up to 25% of Biodegradable Dissolved Organic Carbon (BDOC), once they had stabilised in biological mode. Chlorine demand was reduced by 51 to 55% and trihalomethane formation potential (THMFP) was reduced by 35 to 50% in GAC biofilter effluent waters at 16 minutes EBCT when compared with their MIEX (R)-treated influent water. GAC biofilters developed more biomass on the surface than anthracite biofilters and this was associated with the greatest BDOC and DOC removals. Interestingly, neither biofilters developed populations of protozoans. Use of chlorinated influent water severely restricted biomass development in all biofilters at surface. Biofilter treatment of chlorinated influent water resulted in the poorest removal of Assimilable Organic Carbon (AOC). Biofiltration improved the water quality of MIEX (R)-clarified waters. 2007 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9568 IWA Publishing restricted
spellingShingle removal
carbon
quality
sediments
biofiltration performance
microbial biomass
biological filtration
drinking-water
coagulation
Zappia, L.
Warton, Benjamin
Alessandrino, Michael
Scott, D.
Wylie, J.
Heitz, Anna
Hiller, B.
Masters, D.
Nolan, P.
Thiel, P.
Kagi, Robert
Joll, Cynthia
Franzmann, P.
Pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of MIEX treated water
title Pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of MIEX treated water
title_full Pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of MIEX treated water
title_fullStr Pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of MIEX treated water
title_full_unstemmed Pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of MIEX treated water
title_short Pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of MIEX treated water
title_sort pilot scale testing of biofilter post-treatment of miex treated water
topic removal
carbon
quality
sediments
biofiltration performance
microbial biomass
biological filtration
drinking-water
coagulation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9568