Dermal Exposure Associated With Occupational End Use of Pesticides and the Role of Protective Measures

Background: Occupational end users of pesticides may experience bodily absorption of the pesticideproducts they use, risking possible health effects. The purpose of this paper is to provide a guide forresearchers, practitioners, and policy makers working in the field of agricultural health or other...

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Main Authors: MacFarlane, E., Carey, R., Keegel, T., El-Zaemey, S., Fritschi, Lin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-shaw.org/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9561
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author MacFarlane, E.
Carey, R.
Keegel, T.
El-Zaemey, S.
Fritschi, Lin
author_facet MacFarlane, E.
Carey, R.
Keegel, T.
El-Zaemey, S.
Fritschi, Lin
author_sort MacFarlane, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Occupational end users of pesticides may experience bodily absorption of the pesticideproducts they use, risking possible health effects. The purpose of this paper is to provide a guide forresearchers, practitioners, and policy makers working in the field of agricultural health or other areaswhere occupational end use of pesticides and exposure issues are of interest.Methods: This paper characterizes the health effects of pesticide exposure, jobs associated with pesticide use, pesticide-related tasks, absorption of pesticides through the skin, and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for reducing exposure.Conclusions: Although international and national efforts to reduce pesticide exposure through regulatorymeans should continue, it is difficult in the agricultural sector to implement engineering or systemcontrols. It is clear that use of PPE does reduce dermal pesticide exposure but compliance among themajority of occupationally exposed pesticide end users appears to be poor. More research is needed onhigher-order controls to reduce pesticide exposure and to understand the reasons for poor compliancewith PPE and identify effective training methods.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-95612017-02-28T01:32:56Z Dermal Exposure Associated With Occupational End Use of Pesticides and the Role of Protective Measures MacFarlane, E. Carey, R. Keegel, T. El-Zaemey, S. Fritschi, Lin protective clothing pesticides agricultural workers’ diseases occupational exposure skin absorption Background: Occupational end users of pesticides may experience bodily absorption of the pesticideproducts they use, risking possible health effects. The purpose of this paper is to provide a guide forresearchers, practitioners, and policy makers working in the field of agricultural health or other areaswhere occupational end use of pesticides and exposure issues are of interest.Methods: This paper characterizes the health effects of pesticide exposure, jobs associated with pesticide use, pesticide-related tasks, absorption of pesticides through the skin, and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for reducing exposure.Conclusions: Although international and national efforts to reduce pesticide exposure through regulatorymeans should continue, it is difficult in the agricultural sector to implement engineering or systemcontrols. It is clear that use of PPE does reduce dermal pesticide exposure but compliance among themajority of occupationally exposed pesticide end users appears to be poor. More research is needed onhigher-order controls to reduce pesticide exposure and to understand the reasons for poor compliancewith PPE and identify effective training methods. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9561 http://www.e-shaw.org/ Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute restricted
spellingShingle protective clothing
pesticides
agricultural workers’ diseases
occupational exposure
skin absorption
MacFarlane, E.
Carey, R.
Keegel, T.
El-Zaemey, S.
Fritschi, Lin
Dermal Exposure Associated With Occupational End Use of Pesticides and the Role of Protective Measures
title Dermal Exposure Associated With Occupational End Use of Pesticides and the Role of Protective Measures
title_full Dermal Exposure Associated With Occupational End Use of Pesticides and the Role of Protective Measures
title_fullStr Dermal Exposure Associated With Occupational End Use of Pesticides and the Role of Protective Measures
title_full_unstemmed Dermal Exposure Associated With Occupational End Use of Pesticides and the Role of Protective Measures
title_short Dermal Exposure Associated With Occupational End Use of Pesticides and the Role of Protective Measures
title_sort dermal exposure associated with occupational end use of pesticides and the role of protective measures
topic protective clothing
pesticides
agricultural workers’ diseases
occupational exposure
skin absorption
url http://www.e-shaw.org/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9561