Discrete Element Simulation of the Relationship between Composition, ITZ Property, and Tensile Behavior of Eco-Friendly UHPC Matrix

To combat global warming, the development of eco-friendly ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) has become one of the current research hotspots. Understanding the relationship between composition and performance of eco-friendly UHPC from a meso-mechanical point will be of great significance in prop...

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Main Authors: Zhou, Xiang, Shi, Ye, Hu, Qingchun, Zhang, Shen, Zhang, Xihong, Meng, Lingzhen
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/journal/materials
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/94716
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author Zhou, Xiang
Shi, Ye
Hu, Qingchun
Zhang, Shen
Zhang, Xihong
Meng, Lingzhen
author_facet Zhou, Xiang
Shi, Ye
Hu, Qingchun
Zhang, Shen
Zhang, Xihong
Meng, Lingzhen
author_sort Zhou, Xiang
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description To combat global warming, the development of eco-friendly ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) has become one of the current research hotspots. Understanding the relationship between composition and performance of eco-friendly UHPC from a meso-mechanical point will be of great significance in proposing a more scientific and effective mix design theory. In this paper, the 3D discrete element model (DEM) of an eco-friendly UHPC matrix was constructed. The mechanism of the effect of the interface transition zone (ITZ) properties on the tensile behavior of an eco-friendly UHPC matrix was studied. The relationship between composition, ITZ property, and tensile behavior of eco-friendly UHPC matrix was analyzed. The results show that ITZ strength influences the tensile strength and cracking behavior of eco-friendly UHPC matrix. The effect of ITZ on the tensile properties of eco-friendly UHPC matrix is more significant than that of normal concrete. The tensile strength of UHPC will be increased by 48% when the ITZ property is changed from normal condition to perfect. Improving the reactivity of the binder system of UHPC will improve the performance of ITZ. The cement content in UHPC was reduced from 80% to 35%, and the σITZ/σPaste was reduced from 0.7 to 0.32. Both nanomaterials and chemical activators can promote the hydration reaction of the binder material, which in turn leads to better ITZ strength and tensile properties for an eco-friendly UHPC matrix.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-947162024-04-17T05:02:15Z Discrete Element Simulation of the Relationship between Composition, ITZ Property, and Tensile Behavior of Eco-Friendly UHPC Matrix Zhou, Xiang Shi, Ye Hu, Qingchun Zhang, Shen Zhang, Xihong Meng, Lingzhen ITZ discrete element method eco-friendly UHPC matrix mesoscopic mechanical model tensile performance To combat global warming, the development of eco-friendly ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) has become one of the current research hotspots. Understanding the relationship between composition and performance of eco-friendly UHPC from a meso-mechanical point will be of great significance in proposing a more scientific and effective mix design theory. In this paper, the 3D discrete element model (DEM) of an eco-friendly UHPC matrix was constructed. The mechanism of the effect of the interface transition zone (ITZ) properties on the tensile behavior of an eco-friendly UHPC matrix was studied. The relationship between composition, ITZ property, and tensile behavior of eco-friendly UHPC matrix was analyzed. The results show that ITZ strength influences the tensile strength and cracking behavior of eco-friendly UHPC matrix. The effect of ITZ on the tensile properties of eco-friendly UHPC matrix is more significant than that of normal concrete. The tensile strength of UHPC will be increased by 48% when the ITZ property is changed from normal condition to perfect. Improving the reactivity of the binder system of UHPC will improve the performance of ITZ. The cement content in UHPC was reduced from 80% to 35%, and the σITZ/σPaste was reduced from 0.7 to 0.32. Both nanomaterials and chemical activators can promote the hydration reaction of the binder material, which in turn leads to better ITZ strength and tensile properties for an eco-friendly UHPC matrix. 2023 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/94716 10.3390/ma16103844 eng https://www.mdpi.com/journal/materials http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE210100986 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle ITZ
discrete element method
eco-friendly UHPC matrix
mesoscopic mechanical model
tensile performance
Zhou, Xiang
Shi, Ye
Hu, Qingchun
Zhang, Shen
Zhang, Xihong
Meng, Lingzhen
Discrete Element Simulation of the Relationship between Composition, ITZ Property, and Tensile Behavior of Eco-Friendly UHPC Matrix
title Discrete Element Simulation of the Relationship between Composition, ITZ Property, and Tensile Behavior of Eco-Friendly UHPC Matrix
title_full Discrete Element Simulation of the Relationship between Composition, ITZ Property, and Tensile Behavior of Eco-Friendly UHPC Matrix
title_fullStr Discrete Element Simulation of the Relationship between Composition, ITZ Property, and Tensile Behavior of Eco-Friendly UHPC Matrix
title_full_unstemmed Discrete Element Simulation of the Relationship between Composition, ITZ Property, and Tensile Behavior of Eco-Friendly UHPC Matrix
title_short Discrete Element Simulation of the Relationship between Composition, ITZ Property, and Tensile Behavior of Eco-Friendly UHPC Matrix
title_sort discrete element simulation of the relationship between composition, itz property, and tensile behavior of eco-friendly uhpc matrix
topic ITZ
discrete element method
eco-friendly UHPC matrix
mesoscopic mechanical model
tensile performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/journal/materials
https://www.mdpi.com/journal/materials
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/94716