Organic Monolayers on Si(211) for Triboelectricity Generation: Etching Optimization and Relationship between the Electrochemistry and Current Output

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) based on sliding silicon-organic monolayer-metal Schottky diodes are an emerging autonomous direct-current (DC) current supply technology. Herein, using conductive atomic force microscopy and electrochemical techniques, we explore the optimal etching conditions t...

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Main Authors: Hurtado, Carlos, Lyu, Xin, Ferrie, Stuart, Le Brun, A.P., Macgregor, M., Ciampi, Simone
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: AMER CHEMICAL SOC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93934
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author Hurtado, Carlos
Lyu, Xin
Ferrie, Stuart
Le Brun, A.P.
Macgregor, M.
Ciampi, Simone
author_facet Hurtado, Carlos
Lyu, Xin
Ferrie, Stuart
Le Brun, A.P.
Macgregor, M.
Ciampi, Simone
author_sort Hurtado, Carlos
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) based on sliding silicon-organic monolayer-metal Schottky diodes are an emerging autonomous direct-current (DC) current supply technology. Herein, using conductive atomic force microscopy and electrochemical techniques, we explore the optimal etching conditions toward the preparation of DC TENGs on Si(211), a readily available, highly conductive, and underexplored silicon crystallographic cut. We report optimized conditions for the chemical etching of Si(211) surfaces with subnanometer root-mean-square roughness, explore Si(211) chemical passivation, and unveil a relationship between the electrochemical charge-transfer behavior at the silicon-liquid interface and the zero-applied bias current output from the corresponding dynamic silicon-organic monolayer-platinum system. The overall aim is to optimize the etching and functionalization of the relatively underexplored Si(211) facet, toward its application in out-of-equilibrium Schottky diodes as autonomous power supplies. We also propose the electrochemical behavior of surface-confined redox couples as a diagnostic tool to anticipate whether or not a given surface will perform satisfactorily when used in a TENG design.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-939342024-01-18T06:52:53Z Organic Monolayers on Si(211) for Triboelectricity Generation: Etching Optimization and Relationship between the Electrochemistry and Current Output Hurtado, Carlos Lyu, Xin Ferrie, Stuart Le Brun, A.P. Macgregor, M. Ciampi, Simone Science & Technology Technology Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Science & Technology - Other Topics Materials Science triboelectricity silicon surface chemistry organic monolayers electrochemistry SILICON SURFACES CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY ALKYL MONOLAYERS ATOMIC-STRUCTURE REDOX ELECTRODES SI(111) RATES GOLD SI Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) based on sliding silicon-organic monolayer-metal Schottky diodes are an emerging autonomous direct-current (DC) current supply technology. Herein, using conductive atomic force microscopy and electrochemical techniques, we explore the optimal etching conditions toward the preparation of DC TENGs on Si(211), a readily available, highly conductive, and underexplored silicon crystallographic cut. We report optimized conditions for the chemical etching of Si(211) surfaces with subnanometer root-mean-square roughness, explore Si(211) chemical passivation, and unveil a relationship between the electrochemical charge-transfer behavior at the silicon-liquid interface and the zero-applied bias current output from the corresponding dynamic silicon-organic monolayer-platinum system. The overall aim is to optimize the etching and functionalization of the relatively underexplored Si(211) facet, toward its application in out-of-equilibrium Schottky diodes as autonomous power supplies. We also propose the electrochemical behavior of surface-confined redox couples as a diagnostic tool to anticipate whether or not a given surface will perform satisfactorily when used in a TENG design. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93934 10.1021/acsanm.2c02006 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT190100148 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT200100301 AMER CHEMICAL SOC fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Materials Science
triboelectricity
silicon
surface chemistry
organic monolayers
electrochemistry
SILICON SURFACES
CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY
ALKYL MONOLAYERS
ATOMIC-STRUCTURE
REDOX
ELECTRODES
SI(111)
RATES
GOLD
SI
Hurtado, Carlos
Lyu, Xin
Ferrie, Stuart
Le Brun, A.P.
Macgregor, M.
Ciampi, Simone
Organic Monolayers on Si(211) for Triboelectricity Generation: Etching Optimization and Relationship between the Electrochemistry and Current Output
title Organic Monolayers on Si(211) for Triboelectricity Generation: Etching Optimization and Relationship between the Electrochemistry and Current Output
title_full Organic Monolayers on Si(211) for Triboelectricity Generation: Etching Optimization and Relationship between the Electrochemistry and Current Output
title_fullStr Organic Monolayers on Si(211) for Triboelectricity Generation: Etching Optimization and Relationship between the Electrochemistry and Current Output
title_full_unstemmed Organic Monolayers on Si(211) for Triboelectricity Generation: Etching Optimization and Relationship between the Electrochemistry and Current Output
title_short Organic Monolayers on Si(211) for Triboelectricity Generation: Etching Optimization and Relationship between the Electrochemistry and Current Output
title_sort organic monolayers on si(211) for triboelectricity generation: etching optimization and relationship between the electrochemistry and current output
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Materials Science
triboelectricity
silicon
surface chemistry
organic monolayers
electrochemistry
SILICON SURFACES
CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY
ALKYL MONOLAYERS
ATOMIC-STRUCTURE
REDOX
ELECTRODES
SI(111)
RATES
GOLD
SI
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93934