A persistent Hadean–Eoarchean protocrust in the western Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia

Deciphering the composition and extent of Earth's earliest continents is hampered by the scarcity of preserved Hadean–Eoarchean material. Here, we report U–Pb and Lu–Hf data of detrital zircon from sediments proximal to the Archean Yilgarn Craton in Western Australia. This detrital cargo, in pa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dröllner, Maximilian, Kirkland, Chris, Barham, Milo, Evans, Noreen, McDonald, Bradley J
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE150100013
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93865
_version_ 1848765802789994496
author Dröllner, Maximilian
Kirkland, Chris
Barham, Milo
Evans, Noreen
McDonald, Bradley J
author_facet Dröllner, Maximilian
Kirkland, Chris
Barham, Milo
Evans, Noreen
McDonald, Bradley J
author_sort Dröllner, Maximilian
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Deciphering the composition and extent of Earth's earliest continents is hampered by the scarcity of preserved Hadean–Eoarchean material. Here, we report U–Pb and Lu–Hf data of detrital zircon from sediments proximal to the Archean Yilgarn Craton in Western Australia. This detrital cargo, in part derived from the crystalline basement of the southwestern Yilgarn Craton and its conjugate terranes, helps to resolve the ancient substrate of the craton. Zircon Hf isotopes point to a Hadean–Eoarchean crustal vestige that has remained isotopically coherent over 2 Gyr of episodic crustal reworking. Geophysical characteristics suggest a distinct 100,000 km2 region of ancient protocrust beneath much of the western Yilgarn Craton, cropping out in the Narryer Terrane. Comparison with global data reveals similar Hf isotope trends in many other cratons documenting the widespread existence of voluminous protocrust and implying extensive reservoir extraction at c. 4,000–3,800 Ma.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:41:03Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-93865
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:41:03Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-938652024-01-15T05:27:19Z A persistent Hadean–Eoarchean protocrust in the western Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia Dröllner, Maximilian Kirkland, Chris Barham, Milo Evans, Noreen McDonald, Bradley J Science & Technology Physical Sciences Geosciences, Multidisciplinary Geology U-PB DETRITAL ZIRCONS CRUSTAL EVOLUTION CONTINENTAL-CRUST PERTH BASIN LU-HF MANTLE COMPLEX CONSTRAINTS PROVENANCE Deciphering the composition and extent of Earth's earliest continents is hampered by the scarcity of preserved Hadean–Eoarchean material. Here, we report U–Pb and Lu–Hf data of detrital zircon from sediments proximal to the Archean Yilgarn Craton in Western Australia. This detrital cargo, in part derived from the crystalline basement of the southwestern Yilgarn Craton and its conjugate terranes, helps to resolve the ancient substrate of the craton. Zircon Hf isotopes point to a Hadean–Eoarchean crustal vestige that has remained isotopically coherent over 2 Gyr of episodic crustal reworking. Geophysical characteristics suggest a distinct 100,000 km2 region of ancient protocrust beneath much of the western Yilgarn Craton, cropping out in the Narryer Terrane. Comparison with global data reveals similar Hf isotope trends in many other cratons documenting the widespread existence of voluminous protocrust and implying extensive reservoir extraction at c. 4,000–3,800 Ma. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93865 10.1111/ter.12610 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE150100013 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Wiley-Blackwell fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Geology
U-PB
DETRITAL ZIRCONS
CRUSTAL EVOLUTION
CONTINENTAL-CRUST
PERTH BASIN
LU-HF
MANTLE
COMPLEX
CONSTRAINTS
PROVENANCE
Dröllner, Maximilian
Kirkland, Chris
Barham, Milo
Evans, Noreen
McDonald, Bradley J
A persistent Hadean–Eoarchean protocrust in the western Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia
title A persistent Hadean–Eoarchean protocrust in the western Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia
title_full A persistent Hadean–Eoarchean protocrust in the western Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia
title_fullStr A persistent Hadean–Eoarchean protocrust in the western Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia
title_full_unstemmed A persistent Hadean–Eoarchean protocrust in the western Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia
title_short A persistent Hadean–Eoarchean protocrust in the western Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia
title_sort persistent hadean–eoarchean protocrust in the western yilgarn craton, western australia
topic Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Geology
U-PB
DETRITAL ZIRCONS
CRUSTAL EVOLUTION
CONTINENTAL-CRUST
PERTH BASIN
LU-HF
MANTLE
COMPLEX
CONSTRAINTS
PROVENANCE
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE150100013
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93865