Decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists

Decisions taken on transport infrastructure and urban form often rely upon conventional urban models and their interface with Cost-Benefit Analysis. Such positivist methods typically conceal the full complexity and uncertainty of how large projects can transform cities. Recent years have seen the em...

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Main Authors: Scheurer, Jan, McLeod, Sam, Curtis, Carey
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93850
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author Scheurer, Jan
McLeod, Sam
Curtis, Carey
author_facet Scheurer, Jan
McLeod, Sam
Curtis, Carey
author_sort Scheurer, Jan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Decisions taken on transport infrastructure and urban form often rely upon conventional urban models and their interface with Cost-Benefit Analysis. Such positivist methods typically conceal the full complexity and uncertainty of how large projects can transform cities. Recent years have seen the emergence of new, more participatory planning Decision Support Tools (DST), designed to guide broader discussion and facilitate more open and inclusive dialogue between planners and communities. However, the effectiveness of such tools, in informing different political discussions and in ultimately influencing policy outcomes remains poorly understood. This is particularly as participant attention often reverts to system outputs at the expense of discussions of broader goals or strategies. DSTs may also lack ready interoperability with formal project evaluation processes (such as the Infrastructure Australia Assessment Framework), limiting their usefulness in translating future visions into project definition. Drawing on experiences from research and professional practice, in Australia and internationally, we consider the potential for traditional urban travel demand models and DST to be combined within a more complementary process of planning, evaluating, and selecting urban infrastructure projects. In doing so, we highlight the challenge of designing planning processes with flexibility and robustness to handle highly uncertain urban futures, and contemplate how the integration of knowledge between modellers, DST developers, planning agencies, and urban publics could better inform the future course of Australian cities.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-938502023-12-05T03:22:59Z Decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists Scheurer, Jan McLeod, Sam Curtis, Carey Decisions taken on transport infrastructure and urban form often rely upon conventional urban models and their interface with Cost-Benefit Analysis. Such positivist methods typically conceal the full complexity and uncertainty of how large projects can transform cities. Recent years have seen the emergence of new, more participatory planning Decision Support Tools (DST), designed to guide broader discussion and facilitate more open and inclusive dialogue between planners and communities. However, the effectiveness of such tools, in informing different political discussions and in ultimately influencing policy outcomes remains poorly understood. This is particularly as participant attention often reverts to system outputs at the expense of discussions of broader goals or strategies. DSTs may also lack ready interoperability with formal project evaluation processes (such as the Infrastructure Australia Assessment Framework), limiting their usefulness in translating future visions into project definition. Drawing on experiences from research and professional practice, in Australia and internationally, we consider the potential for traditional urban travel demand models and DST to be combined within a more complementary process of planning, evaluating, and selecting urban infrastructure projects. In doing so, we highlight the challenge of designing planning processes with flexibility and robustness to handle highly uncertain urban futures, and contemplate how the integration of knowledge between modellers, DST developers, planning agencies, and urban publics could better inform the future course of Australian cities. 2019 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93850 fulltext
spellingShingle Scheurer, Jan
McLeod, Sam
Curtis, Carey
Decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists
title Decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists
title_full Decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists
title_fullStr Decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists
title_full_unstemmed Decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists
title_short Decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists
title_sort decision support tools in city planning: bridging the gap between numerologists and conversationalists
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93850