Traditional Beliefs, Practices, and Migration: A Risk to Malaria Transmission in Rural Nepal.

The study aimed to explore sociocultural factors influencing the risk of malaria and practices and beliefs towards malaria prevention, transmission and treatment in a remote village in Khatyad Rural Municipality (KRM) of Nepal. A sequential exploratory mixed methods approach was used. Qualitative da...

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Main Authors: Awasthi, Kiran Raj, Jancey, Jonine, Clements, Archie CA, Sah, Rohit Kumar, Koirala, Madan Prasad, Chalise, Binaya, Leavy, Justine
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93373
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author Awasthi, Kiran Raj
Jancey, Jonine
Clements, Archie CA
Sah, Rohit Kumar
Koirala, Madan Prasad
Chalise, Binaya
Leavy, Justine
author_facet Awasthi, Kiran Raj
Jancey, Jonine
Clements, Archie CA
Sah, Rohit Kumar
Koirala, Madan Prasad
Chalise, Binaya
Leavy, Justine
author_sort Awasthi, Kiran Raj
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study aimed to explore sociocultural factors influencing the risk of malaria and practices and beliefs towards malaria prevention, transmission and treatment in a remote village in Khatyad Rural Municipality (KRM) of Nepal. A sequential exploratory mixed methods approach was used. Qualitative data were collected through 25 one-on-one, in-depth interviews followed by a face-to-face household survey (n = 218) among people from a village in KRM believed to have a high risk of malaria. Traditional practices such as Chhaupadi requiring the seclusion of women during menstruation and post-partum, transhumance, and reliance on traditional healers for the management of malaria were common practices in the village. The household survey found 98.1% of women faced menstrual exile either inside the house or in a separate hut, with 64.2% not having access to Long-lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs). Hardships and economic constraints compelled villagers to migrate seasonally for work to malaria-endemic areas in India, thereby exposing themselves to the risk of malaria. Persistent traditional beliefs and seasonal migration could threaten the elimination goals set by the national malaria program.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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language eng
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publishDate 2022
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-933732023-10-12T01:56:32Z Traditional Beliefs, Practices, and Migration: A Risk to Malaria Transmission in Rural Nepal. Awasthi, Kiran Raj Jancey, Jonine Clements, Archie CA Sah, Rohit Kumar Koirala, Madan Prasad Chalise, Binaya Leavy, Justine Chhaupadi control malaria migration prevention socio-cultural transmission Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Environmental Sciences Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Environmental Sciences & Ecology socio-cultural malaria prevention control Chhaupadi migration transmission EAST Chhaupadi control malaria migration prevention socio-cultural transmission Humans Female Nepal Insecticide-Treated Bednets Malaria Rural Population Insecticides Mosquito Control Humans Malaria Insecticides Mosquito Control Rural Population Nepal Female Insecticide-Treated Bednets The study aimed to explore sociocultural factors influencing the risk of malaria and practices and beliefs towards malaria prevention, transmission and treatment in a remote village in Khatyad Rural Municipality (KRM) of Nepal. A sequential exploratory mixed methods approach was used. Qualitative data were collected through 25 one-on-one, in-depth interviews followed by a face-to-face household survey (n = 218) among people from a village in KRM believed to have a high risk of malaria. Traditional practices such as Chhaupadi requiring the seclusion of women during menstruation and post-partum, transhumance, and reliance on traditional healers for the management of malaria were common practices in the village. The household survey found 98.1% of women faced menstrual exile either inside the house or in a separate hut, with 64.2% not having access to Long-lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs). Hardships and economic constraints compelled villagers to migrate seasonally for work to malaria-endemic areas in India, thereby exposing themselves to the risk of malaria. Persistent traditional beliefs and seasonal migration could threaten the elimination goals set by the national malaria program. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93373 10.3390/ijerph192416872 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ MDPI fulltext
spellingShingle Chhaupadi
control
malaria
migration
prevention
socio-cultural
transmission
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Environmental Sciences
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
socio-cultural
malaria
prevention
control
Chhaupadi
migration
transmission
EAST
Chhaupadi
control
malaria
migration
prevention
socio-cultural
transmission
Humans
Female
Nepal
Insecticide-Treated Bednets
Malaria
Rural Population
Insecticides
Mosquito Control
Humans
Malaria
Insecticides
Mosquito Control
Rural Population
Nepal
Female
Insecticide-Treated Bednets
Awasthi, Kiran Raj
Jancey, Jonine
Clements, Archie CA
Sah, Rohit Kumar
Koirala, Madan Prasad
Chalise, Binaya
Leavy, Justine
Traditional Beliefs, Practices, and Migration: A Risk to Malaria Transmission in Rural Nepal.
title Traditional Beliefs, Practices, and Migration: A Risk to Malaria Transmission in Rural Nepal.
title_full Traditional Beliefs, Practices, and Migration: A Risk to Malaria Transmission in Rural Nepal.
title_fullStr Traditional Beliefs, Practices, and Migration: A Risk to Malaria Transmission in Rural Nepal.
title_full_unstemmed Traditional Beliefs, Practices, and Migration: A Risk to Malaria Transmission in Rural Nepal.
title_short Traditional Beliefs, Practices, and Migration: A Risk to Malaria Transmission in Rural Nepal.
title_sort traditional beliefs, practices, and migration: a risk to malaria transmission in rural nepal.
topic Chhaupadi
control
malaria
migration
prevention
socio-cultural
transmission
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Environmental Sciences
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
socio-cultural
malaria
prevention
control
Chhaupadi
migration
transmission
EAST
Chhaupadi
control
malaria
migration
prevention
socio-cultural
transmission
Humans
Female
Nepal
Insecticide-Treated Bednets
Malaria
Rural Population
Insecticides
Mosquito Control
Humans
Malaria
Insecticides
Mosquito Control
Rural Population
Nepal
Female
Insecticide-Treated Bednets
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93373