What is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts?

Objective: Disclosure of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is associated with a range of both positive (e.g., help-seeking) and negative (e.g., discrimination) outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess the importance of a range of factors concerned with: NSSI experiences, self-efficacy to disclose...

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Main Authors: Mirichlis, Sylvanna, Boyes, Mark, Hasking, Penelope, Lewis, S.P.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1173043
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93203
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author Mirichlis, Sylvanna
Boyes, Mark
Hasking, Penelope
Lewis, S.P.
author_facet Mirichlis, Sylvanna
Boyes, Mark
Hasking, Penelope
Lewis, S.P.
author_sort Mirichlis, Sylvanna
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: Disclosure of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is associated with a range of both positive (e.g., help-seeking) and negative (e.g., discrimination) outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess the importance of a range of factors concerned with: NSSI experiences, self-efficacy to disclose self-injury, interpersonal factors, and reasons for or expectations of disclosure, to the decision to disclose self-injury to friends, family members, significant others, and health professionals. Methods: Three hundred seventy-one participants with lived experience of NSSI completed a survey in which they rated the importance of the aforementioned factors to the decision of whether to disclose NSSI to different people. A mixed-model analysis of variance was conducted to investigate whether the factors differed in importance and if this importance differed across relationship types. Results: All factors held importance, though to differing degrees, with those related to relationship quality being most important overall. Generally, factors relating to tangible aid were considered more important when considering disclosure to health professionals than to other people. Conversely, interpersonal factors, particularly trust, were more important when disclosing to individuals in social or personal relationships. Conclusion: The findings provide preliminary insight into how different considerations may be prioritized when navigating NSSI disclosure, in a way that may be tailored to different contexts. For clinicians, the findings highlight that clients may expect tangible forms of support and nonjudgment in the event that they disclose their self-injury in this formal setting.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-932032023-10-05T03:08:32Z What is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts? Mirichlis, Sylvanna Boyes, Mark Hasking, Penelope Lewis, S.P. nonsuicidal self-injury disclosure self-injury disclosure voluntary self-disclosure Humans Social Support Disclosure Social Environment Friends Self-Injurious Behavior Humans Self-Injurious Behavior Disclosure Social Environment Social Support Friends Objective: Disclosure of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is associated with a range of both positive (e.g., help-seeking) and negative (e.g., discrimination) outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess the importance of a range of factors concerned with: NSSI experiences, self-efficacy to disclose self-injury, interpersonal factors, and reasons for or expectations of disclosure, to the decision to disclose self-injury to friends, family members, significant others, and health professionals. Methods: Three hundred seventy-one participants with lived experience of NSSI completed a survey in which they rated the importance of the aforementioned factors to the decision of whether to disclose NSSI to different people. A mixed-model analysis of variance was conducted to investigate whether the factors differed in importance and if this importance differed across relationship types. Results: All factors held importance, though to differing degrees, with those related to relationship quality being most important overall. Generally, factors relating to tangible aid were considered more important when considering disclosure to health professionals than to other people. Conversely, interpersonal factors, particularly trust, were more important when disclosing to individuals in social or personal relationships. Conclusion: The findings provide preliminary insight into how different considerations may be prioritized when navigating NSSI disclosure, in a way that may be tailored to different contexts. For clinicians, the findings highlight that clients may expect tangible forms of support and nonjudgment in the event that they disclose their self-injury in this formal setting. 2023 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93203 10.1002/jclp.23503 eng http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1173043 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle nonsuicidal self-injury disclosure
self-injury disclosure
voluntary self-disclosure
Humans
Social Support
Disclosure
Social Environment
Friends
Self-Injurious Behavior
Humans
Self-Injurious Behavior
Disclosure
Social Environment
Social Support
Friends
Mirichlis, Sylvanna
Boyes, Mark
Hasking, Penelope
Lewis, S.P.
What is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts?
title What is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts?
title_full What is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts?
title_fullStr What is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts?
title_full_unstemmed What is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts?
title_short What is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts?
title_sort what is important to the decision to disclose nonsuicidal self-injury in formal and social contexts?
topic nonsuicidal self-injury disclosure
self-injury disclosure
voluntary self-disclosure
Humans
Social Support
Disclosure
Social Environment
Friends
Self-Injurious Behavior
Humans
Self-Injurious Behavior
Disclosure
Social Environment
Social Support
Friends
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1173043
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93203