Sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students

A substantial body of research indicates that higher education students from lower social class backgrounds tend to have poorer health than those from higher social class backgrounds. To investigate sleep as a potential mediator of this relationship, online survey responses of students from five lar...

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Main Authors: McGuffog, R., Rubin, M., Boyes, Mark, Caltabiano, M.L., Collison, J., Lovell, G.P., Muldoon, O., Paolini, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1173043
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93200
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author McGuffog, R.
Rubin, M.
Boyes, Mark
Caltabiano, M.L.
Collison, J.
Lovell, G.P.
Muldoon, O.
Paolini, S.
author_facet McGuffog, R.
Rubin, M.
Boyes, Mark
Caltabiano, M.L.
Collison, J.
Lovell, G.P.
Muldoon, O.
Paolini, S.
author_sort McGuffog, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A substantial body of research indicates that higher education students from lower social class backgrounds tend to have poorer health than those from higher social class backgrounds. To investigate sleep as a potential mediator of this relationship, online survey responses of students from five large Australian universities, one Irish university and one large Australian technical college were analysed in three studies (Study 1 N = 628; Study 2 N = 376; Study 3 N = 446). The results revealed that sleep quality, sleep duration, sleep disturbances, pre-sleep worries and sleep schedule variability mediated the relationship between social class and physical and mental health. Sleep remained a significant mediator when controlling for related variables and other mediators. Thus, the findings suggest that sleep partly explains social class differences in health. We discuss the importance of addressing sleep issues among students from lower social class backgrounds.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-932002023-10-06T06:01:21Z Sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students McGuffog, R. Rubin, M. Boyes, Mark Caltabiano, M.L. Collison, J. Lovell, G.P. Muldoon, O. Paolini, S. mediation mental health physical health sleep social class Humans Australia Students Social Class Mental Health Sleep Wake Disorders Sleep Universities Humans Mental Health Sleep Social Class Students Universities Australia Sleep Wake Disorders A substantial body of research indicates that higher education students from lower social class backgrounds tend to have poorer health than those from higher social class backgrounds. To investigate sleep as a potential mediator of this relationship, online survey responses of students from five large Australian universities, one Irish university and one large Australian technical college were analysed in three studies (Study 1 N = 628; Study 2 N = 376; Study 3 N = 446). The results revealed that sleep quality, sleep duration, sleep disturbances, pre-sleep worries and sleep schedule variability mediated the relationship between social class and physical and mental health. Sleep remained a significant mediator when controlling for related variables and other mediators. Thus, the findings suggest that sleep partly explains social class differences in health. We discuss the importance of addressing sleep issues among students from lower social class backgrounds. 2023 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93200 10.1111/bjop.12645 eng http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1173043 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle mediation
mental health
physical health
sleep
social class
Humans
Australia
Students
Social Class
Mental Health
Sleep Wake Disorders
Sleep
Universities
Humans
Mental Health
Sleep
Social Class
Students
Universities
Australia
Sleep Wake Disorders
McGuffog, R.
Rubin, M.
Boyes, Mark
Caltabiano, M.L.
Collison, J.
Lovell, G.P.
Muldoon, O.
Paolini, S.
Sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students
title Sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students
title_full Sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students
title_fullStr Sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students
title_full_unstemmed Sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students
title_short Sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students
title_sort sleep as a mediator of the relationship between social class and health in higher education students
topic mediation
mental health
physical health
sleep
social class
Humans
Australia
Students
Social Class
Mental Health
Sleep Wake Disorders
Sleep
Universities
Humans
Mental Health
Sleep
Social Class
Students
Universities
Australia
Sleep Wake Disorders
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1173043
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/93200