The role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity

Objective: To investigate the relationship between a child's weight and a broad rangeof family and maternal factors.Design, setting and participants: Cross-sectional data from a population-based prospective study, collected between January 2004 and December 2005, for 329 childrenaged 6 13 years...

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Main Authors: Gibsone, L., Byrne, S., Davis, E., Blair, E., Jacoby, P., Zubrick, Stephen
Format: Journal Article
Published: Australasian Medical Publishing Company 2007
Online Access:http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/186_11_040607/gib10661_fm.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9252
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author Gibsone, L.
Byrne, S.
Davis, E.
Blair, E.
Jacoby, P.
Zubrick, Stephen
author_facet Gibsone, L.
Byrne, S.
Davis, E.
Blair, E.
Jacoby, P.
Zubrick, Stephen
author_sort Gibsone, L.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To investigate the relationship between a child's weight and a broad rangeof family and maternal factors.Design, setting and participants: Cross-sectional data from a population-based prospective study, collected between January 2004 and December 2005, for 329 childrenaged 6 13 years (192 healthy weight, 97 overweight and 40 obese) and their mothers (n = 265) recruited from a paediatric hospital endocrinology department and eight randomly selected primary schools in Perth, Western Australia.Main outcome measures: Height, weight and body mass index (BMI) of children and mothers; demographic information; maternal depression, anxiety, stress and selfesteem; general family functioning; parenting style; and negative life events.Results: In a multilevel model, maternal BMI and family structure (single-parent v two-parent families) were the only significant predictors of child BMI z scores.Conclusion: Childhood obesity is not associated with adverse maternal or family characteristics such as maternal depression, negative life events, poor general family functioning or ineffective parenting style. However, having an overweight mother and a single-parent (single-mother) family increases the likelihood of a child being overweight or obese.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-92522017-01-30T11:11:32Z The role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity Gibsone, L. Byrne, S. Davis, E. Blair, E. Jacoby, P. Zubrick, Stephen Objective: To investigate the relationship between a child's weight and a broad rangeof family and maternal factors.Design, setting and participants: Cross-sectional data from a population-based prospective study, collected between January 2004 and December 2005, for 329 childrenaged 6 13 years (192 healthy weight, 97 overweight and 40 obese) and their mothers (n = 265) recruited from a paediatric hospital endocrinology department and eight randomly selected primary schools in Perth, Western Australia.Main outcome measures: Height, weight and body mass index (BMI) of children and mothers; demographic information; maternal depression, anxiety, stress and selfesteem; general family functioning; parenting style; and negative life events.Results: In a multilevel model, maternal BMI and family structure (single-parent v two-parent families) were the only significant predictors of child BMI z scores.Conclusion: Childhood obesity is not associated with adverse maternal or family characteristics such as maternal depression, negative life events, poor general family functioning or ineffective parenting style. However, having an overweight mother and a single-parent (single-mother) family increases the likelihood of a child being overweight or obese. 2007 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9252 http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/186_11_040607/gib10661_fm.pdf Australasian Medical Publishing Company restricted
spellingShingle Gibsone, L.
Byrne, S.
Davis, E.
Blair, E.
Jacoby, P.
Zubrick, Stephen
The role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity
title The role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity
title_full The role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity
title_fullStr The role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity
title_full_unstemmed The role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity
title_short The role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity
title_sort role of family and maternal factors in childhood obesity
url http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/186_11_040607/gib10661_fm.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9252