An optimal Mars Trojan asteroid search strategy

Trojan asteroids are minor planets that share the orbit of a planet about the Sun and librate around the L4 or L5 Lagrangian points of stability. Although only three Mars Trojans have been discovered, models suggest that at least ten times this number should exist with diameters ≥ 1 km. We derive a...

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Main Authors: Todd, Michael, Tanga, P., Coward, D., Zadnik, Marjan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9250
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author Todd, Michael
Tanga, P.
Coward, D.
Zadnik, Marjan
author_facet Todd, Michael
Tanga, P.
Coward, D.
Zadnik, Marjan
author_sort Todd, Michael
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Trojan asteroids are minor planets that share the orbit of a planet about the Sun and librate around the L4 or L5 Lagrangian points of stability. Although only three Mars Trojans have been discovered, models suggest that at least ten times this number should exist with diameters ≥ 1 km. We derive a model that constrains optimal sky search areas and present a strategy for the most efficient use of telescope survey time that maximizes the probability of detecting Mars Trojans. We show that the Gaia space mission could detect any Mars Trojans larger than 1 km in diameter, provided the relative motion perpendicular to Gaia’s CCD array is less than 0.40 arcsec per second.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-92502019-02-19T04:26:59Z An optimal Mars Trojan asteroid search strategy Todd, Michael Tanga, P. Coward, D. Zadnik, Marjan minor planets methods: observational methods: numerical planets and satellites: general asteroids: general celestial mechanics Trojan asteroids are minor planets that share the orbit of a planet about the Sun and librate around the L4 or L5 Lagrangian points of stability. Although only three Mars Trojans have been discovered, models suggest that at least ten times this number should exist with diameters ≥ 1 km. We derive a model that constrains optimal sky search areas and present a strategy for the most efficient use of telescope survey time that maximizes the probability of detecting Mars Trojans. We show that the Gaia space mission could detect any Mars Trojans larger than 1 km in diameter, provided the relative motion perpendicular to Gaia’s CCD array is less than 0.40 arcsec per second. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9250 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21204.x Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle minor planets
methods: observational
methods: numerical
planets and satellites: general
asteroids: general
celestial mechanics
Todd, Michael
Tanga, P.
Coward, D.
Zadnik, Marjan
An optimal Mars Trojan asteroid search strategy
title An optimal Mars Trojan asteroid search strategy
title_full An optimal Mars Trojan asteroid search strategy
title_fullStr An optimal Mars Trojan asteroid search strategy
title_full_unstemmed An optimal Mars Trojan asteroid search strategy
title_short An optimal Mars Trojan asteroid search strategy
title_sort optimal mars trojan asteroid search strategy
topic minor planets
methods: observational
methods: numerical
planets and satellites: general
asteroids: general
celestial mechanics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9250