Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon

A potential record of Earth’s magnetic field going back 4.2 billion years (Ga) ago is carried by magnetite inclusions in zircon grains from the Jack Hills. This magnetite may be secondary in nature, however, meaning that the magnetic record is much younger than the zircon crystallization age. Here,...

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Main Authors: Taylor, Richard, Reddy, Steven, Saxey, David, Rickard, William, Tang, F., Borlina, C.S., Fu, R.R., Weiss, B.P., Bagot, P., Williams, H.M., Harrison, R.J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/92421
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author Taylor, Richard
Reddy, Steven
Saxey, David
Rickard, William
Tang, F.
Borlina, C.S.
Fu, R.R.
Weiss, B.P.
Bagot, P.
Williams, H.M.
Harrison, R.J.
author_facet Taylor, Richard
Reddy, Steven
Saxey, David
Rickard, William
Tang, F.
Borlina, C.S.
Fu, R.R.
Weiss, B.P.
Bagot, P.
Williams, H.M.
Harrison, R.J.
author_sort Taylor, Richard
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A potential record of Earth’s magnetic field going back 4.2 billion years (Ga) ago is carried by magnetite inclusions in zircon grains from the Jack Hills. This magnetite may be secondary in nature, however, meaning that the magnetic record is much younger than the zircon crystallization age. Here, we use atom probe tomography to show that Pb-bearing nanoclusters in magnetite-bearing Jack Hills zircons formed during two discrete events at 3.4 and <2 Ga. The older population of clusters contains no detectable Fe, whereas roughly half of the younger population of clusters is Fe bearing. This result shows that the Fe required to form secondary magnetite entered the zircon sometime after 3.4 Ga and that remobilization of Pb and Fe during an annealing event occurred more than 1 Ga after deposition of the Jack Hills sediment at 3 Ga. The ability to date Fe mobility linked to secondary magnetite formation provides new possibilities to improve our knowledge of the Archean geodynamo.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-924212023-06-29T06:26:23Z Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon Taylor, Richard Reddy, Steven Saxey, David Rickard, William Tang, F. Borlina, C.S. Fu, R.R. Weiss, B.P. Bagot, P. Williams, H.M. Harrison, R.J. A potential record of Earth’s magnetic field going back 4.2 billion years (Ga) ago is carried by magnetite inclusions in zircon grains from the Jack Hills. This magnetite may be secondary in nature, however, meaning that the magnetic record is much younger than the zircon crystallization age. Here, we use atom probe tomography to show that Pb-bearing nanoclusters in magnetite-bearing Jack Hills zircons formed during two discrete events at 3.4 and <2 Ga. The older population of clusters contains no detectable Fe, whereas roughly half of the younger population of clusters is Fe bearing. This result shows that the Fe required to form secondary magnetite entered the zircon sometime after 3.4 Ga and that remobilization of Pb and Fe during an annealing event occurred more than 1 Ga after deposition of the Jack Hills sediment at 3 Ga. The ability to date Fe mobility linked to secondary magnetite formation provides new possibilities to improve our knowledge of the Archean geodynamo. 2023 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/92421 10.1126/sciadv.add1511 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Taylor, Richard
Reddy, Steven
Saxey, David
Rickard, William
Tang, F.
Borlina, C.S.
Fu, R.R.
Weiss, B.P.
Bagot, P.
Williams, H.M.
Harrison, R.J.
Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_full Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_fullStr Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_full_unstemmed Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_short Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_sort direct age constraints on the magnetism of jack hills zircon
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/92421