Accentism: English LX users of migrant background in Australia

Using Linguistic Ethnography (LE), we analyse the ways in which English as an additional language (LX) users from migrant backgrounds in Australia encounter overt and covert ‘accentism’ from the dominant English-speaking Australian society. These forms of accentism may be used to discriminate agains...

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Main Authors: Dryden, S., Dovchin, Sender
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2021
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE180100118
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/92024
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author Dryden, S.
Dovchin, Sender
author_facet Dryden, S.
Dovchin, Sender
author_sort Dryden, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Using Linguistic Ethnography (LE), we analyse the ways in which English as an additional language (LX) users from migrant backgrounds in Australia encounter overt and covert ‘accentism’ from the dominant English-speaking Australian society. These forms of accentism may be used to discriminate against LX users’ pronunciation and accent in a bid to conform, normalise, contest, and encourage unequal power. Overt accentism is used to reinforce stereotypes and ideologies about the culture, race, ethnicity or gender of the LX users on the receiving end, using mockery, laughter, and sexualisation to denigrate and stigmatise their accents. Covert accentism occurs in a subtle and indirect way when LX users may feel social exclusion by strong local accents, or through locals misunderstanding migrants’ non-standard English accents. Consequently, these participants often experience feelings of embarrassment, frustration, and loss of confidence. Accentism can also lead to problems with employment, maintaining relationships with local Australians, and exclusion from social situations. We show that these accentism experiences are intersectionally linked with race, ethnicity, nationality and gender, all of which are affected by the broader cause of structural racism, that discriminates against English LX migrants with these identity attributes.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-920242023-06-08T08:49:59Z Accentism: English LX users of migrant background in Australia Dryden, S. Dovchin, Sender Using Linguistic Ethnography (LE), we analyse the ways in which English as an additional language (LX) users from migrant backgrounds in Australia encounter overt and covert ‘accentism’ from the dominant English-speaking Australian society. These forms of accentism may be used to discriminate against LX users’ pronunciation and accent in a bid to conform, normalise, contest, and encourage unequal power. Overt accentism is used to reinforce stereotypes and ideologies about the culture, race, ethnicity or gender of the LX users on the receiving end, using mockery, laughter, and sexualisation to denigrate and stigmatise their accents. Covert accentism occurs in a subtle and indirect way when LX users may feel social exclusion by strong local accents, or through locals misunderstanding migrants’ non-standard English accents. Consequently, these participants often experience feelings of embarrassment, frustration, and loss of confidence. Accentism can also lead to problems with employment, maintaining relationships with local Australians, and exclusion from social situations. We show that these accentism experiences are intersectionally linked with race, ethnicity, nationality and gender, all of which are affected by the broader cause of structural racism, that discriminates against English LX migrants with these identity attributes. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/92024 10.1080/01434632.2021.1980573 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE180100118 restricted
spellingShingle Dryden, S.
Dovchin, Sender
Accentism: English LX users of migrant background in Australia
title Accentism: English LX users of migrant background in Australia
title_full Accentism: English LX users of migrant background in Australia
title_fullStr Accentism: English LX users of migrant background in Australia
title_full_unstemmed Accentism: English LX users of migrant background in Australia
title_short Accentism: English LX users of migrant background in Australia
title_sort accentism: english lx users of migrant background in australia
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE180100118
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/92024