Dynamic resistance capacity of GPC slab under pendulum impact loading

Geopolymer concrete (GPC) as a green construction material has the potential to substitute traditional concrete, but there is a lack of understanding of the performances of geopolymer concrete structures subjected to dynamic loadings. This study investigates the dynamic responses of reinforced concr...

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Main Authors: Chen, Chong, Zhang, Xihong, Hao, Hong
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2023
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91728
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author Chen, Chong
Zhang, Xihong
Hao, Hong
author_facet Chen, Chong
Zhang, Xihong
Hao, Hong
author_sort Chen, Chong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Geopolymer concrete (GPC) as a green construction material has the potential to substitute traditional concrete, but there is a lack of understanding of the performances of geopolymer concrete structures subjected to dynamic loadings. This study investigates the dynamic responses of reinforced concrete slabs made of ambient cured alkali-activated GPC under static and dynamic concentrated load. Laboratory tests are performed which revealed that GPC slabs exhibited typical punching shear failure model under both static and impact load. Current design codes including ACI, Eurocode 2 and CSCT model can well predict the static punching resistance capacity of GPC slab, but fail to predict the dynamic punching resistance. Numerical modelling is carried out to investigate the dynamic punching shear mechanism. The results indicate that the impact response of GPC slab is highly influenced by inertial effect. In the initial response stage the impact force is mainly resisted by the slab inertial resistance. The GPC dynamic material properties and structural dynamic amplification effect affect the dynamic response and damage of GPC slabs. Intensive numerical simulations are performed to quantify the influences of slab thickness, reinforcement ratio, impactor weight and impact velocity on impact responses of GPC slabs. Empirical formula is derived based on the test and numerical results to predict the dynamic punching resistance of reinforced GPC slabs.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2023
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-917282025-06-16T03:12:57Z Dynamic resistance capacity of GPC slab under pendulum impact loading Chen, Chong Zhang, Xihong Hao, Hong Geopolymer concrete (GPC) as a green construction material has the potential to substitute traditional concrete, but there is a lack of understanding of the performances of geopolymer concrete structures subjected to dynamic loadings. This study investigates the dynamic responses of reinforced concrete slabs made of ambient cured alkali-activated GPC under static and dynamic concentrated load. Laboratory tests are performed which revealed that GPC slabs exhibited typical punching shear failure model under both static and impact load. Current design codes including ACI, Eurocode 2 and CSCT model can well predict the static punching resistance capacity of GPC slab, but fail to predict the dynamic punching resistance. Numerical modelling is carried out to investigate the dynamic punching shear mechanism. The results indicate that the impact response of GPC slab is highly influenced by inertial effect. In the initial response stage the impact force is mainly resisted by the slab inertial resistance. The GPC dynamic material properties and structural dynamic amplification effect affect the dynamic response and damage of GPC slabs. Intensive numerical simulations are performed to quantify the influences of slab thickness, reinforcement ratio, impactor weight and impact velocity on impact responses of GPC slabs. Empirical formula is derived based on the test and numerical results to predict the dynamic punching resistance of reinforced GPC slabs. 2023 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91728 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137144 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Chen, Chong
Zhang, Xihong
Hao, Hong
Dynamic resistance capacity of GPC slab under pendulum impact loading
title Dynamic resistance capacity of GPC slab under pendulum impact loading
title_full Dynamic resistance capacity of GPC slab under pendulum impact loading
title_fullStr Dynamic resistance capacity of GPC slab under pendulum impact loading
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic resistance capacity of GPC slab under pendulum impact loading
title_short Dynamic resistance capacity of GPC slab under pendulum impact loading
title_sort dynamic resistance capacity of gpc slab under pendulum impact loading
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91728