Tests and Numerical Studies on Strain-Rate Effect on Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concrete

© 2019 American Society of Civil Engineers. In this study, the compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) was investigated by conducting quasi-static and split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) tests. Three types of RAC specimens with recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) replacement percentage...

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Main Authors: Guo, J., Chen, Q., Chen, Wensu, Cai, J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE160101116
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91671
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author Guo, J.
Chen, Q.
Chen, Wensu
Cai, J.
author_facet Guo, J.
Chen, Q.
Chen, Wensu
Cai, J.
author_sort Guo, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2019 American Society of Civil Engineers. In this study, the compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) was investigated by conducting quasi-static and split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) tests. Three types of RAC specimens with recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) replacement percentages (i.e., 30%, 70%, and 100%) and the natural aggregate concrete (NAC) specimen as reference were prepared and tested. Failure modes of the specimens were observed and compared, and dynamic compressive strength was recorded. The effect of different RCA replacement percentages on the compressive strength under quasi-static and dynamic loads was studied. The empirical formulae were proposed for dynamic increase factor (DIF) of the compressive strength for RAC. In this study, the DIF of compressive strength raises with the rising RCA replacement percentage. Besides, the continuous surface cap model (CSCM) is developed by considering strain rate effect for RAC material, and its accuracy is calibrated with the SHPB testing data by using LS-DYNA. The numerical results show that CSCM incorporating strain rate effect can yield more accurate prediction on dynamic compressive strength of RAC.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-916712023-05-23T08:56:13Z Tests and Numerical Studies on Strain-Rate Effect on Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Guo, J. Chen, Q. Chen, Wensu Cai, J. Science & Technology Technology Construction & Building Technology Engineering, Civil Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Engineering Materials Science Recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) Dynamic compressive strength Strain rate effect Dynamic increase factor (DIF) Continuous surface cap model (CSCM) REINFORCED-CONCRETE IMPACT BEHAVIOR PERFORMANCE SIMULATION © 2019 American Society of Civil Engineers. In this study, the compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) was investigated by conducting quasi-static and split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) tests. Three types of RAC specimens with recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) replacement percentages (i.e., 30%, 70%, and 100%) and the natural aggregate concrete (NAC) specimen as reference were prepared and tested. Failure modes of the specimens were observed and compared, and dynamic compressive strength was recorded. The effect of different RCA replacement percentages on the compressive strength under quasi-static and dynamic loads was studied. The empirical formulae were proposed for dynamic increase factor (DIF) of the compressive strength for RAC. In this study, the DIF of compressive strength raises with the rising RCA replacement percentage. Besides, the continuous surface cap model (CSCM) is developed by considering strain rate effect for RAC material, and its accuracy is calibrated with the SHPB testing data by using LS-DYNA. The numerical results show that CSCM incorporating strain rate effect can yield more accurate prediction on dynamic compressive strength of RAC. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91671 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0002937 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE160101116 ASCE-AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Construction & Building Technology
Engineering, Civil
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Engineering
Materials Science
Recycled aggregate concrete (RAC)
Dynamic compressive strength
Strain rate effect
Dynamic increase factor (DIF)
Continuous surface cap model (CSCM)
REINFORCED-CONCRETE
IMPACT
BEHAVIOR
PERFORMANCE
SIMULATION
Guo, J.
Chen, Q.
Chen, Wensu
Cai, J.
Tests and Numerical Studies on Strain-Rate Effect on Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title Tests and Numerical Studies on Strain-Rate Effect on Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_full Tests and Numerical Studies on Strain-Rate Effect on Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_fullStr Tests and Numerical Studies on Strain-Rate Effect on Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Tests and Numerical Studies on Strain-Rate Effect on Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_short Tests and Numerical Studies on Strain-Rate Effect on Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_sort tests and numerical studies on strain-rate effect on compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Construction & Building Technology
Engineering, Civil
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Engineering
Materials Science
Recycled aggregate concrete (RAC)
Dynamic compressive strength
Strain rate effect
Dynamic increase factor (DIF)
Continuous surface cap model (CSCM)
REINFORCED-CONCRETE
IMPACT
BEHAVIOR
PERFORMANCE
SIMULATION
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE160101116
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91671