Buckle, ruck and tuck: A proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation

The default theory of radiation damage in graphite invokes Frenkel pair formation as the principal cause of physical property changes. We set out its inadequacies and present two new mechanisms that contribute to a better account for changes in dimension and stored energy. Damage depends on the subs...

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Main Authors: Heggie, M., Suarez-Martinez, Irene, Davidson, C., Haffenden, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9165
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author Heggie, M.
Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Davidson, C.
Haffenden, G.
author_facet Heggie, M.
Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Davidson, C.
Haffenden, G.
author_sort Heggie, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The default theory of radiation damage in graphite invokes Frenkel pair formation as the principal cause of physical property changes. We set out its inadequacies and present two new mechanisms that contribute to a better account for changes in dimension and stored energy. Damage depends on the substrate temperature, undergoing a change at approximately 250 C. Below this temperature particle radiation imparts a permanent, nano-buckling to the layers. Above it, layers fold, forming what we describe as a ruck and tuck defect. We present first principles and molecular mechanics calculations of energies and structures to support these claims. Necessarily we extend the dislocation theory of layered materials. We cite good experimental evidence for these features from the literature on radiation damage in graphite.
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publishDate 2011
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-91652019-02-19T04:26:46Z Buckle, ruck and tuck: A proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation Heggie, M. Suarez-Martinez, Irene Davidson, C. Haffenden, G. neutron irradiation The default theory of radiation damage in graphite invokes Frenkel pair formation as the principal cause of physical property changes. We set out its inadequacies and present two new mechanisms that contribute to a better account for changes in dimension and stored energy. Damage depends on the substrate temperature, undergoing a change at approximately 250 C. Below this temperature particle radiation imparts a permanent, nano-buckling to the layers. Above it, layers fold, forming what we describe as a ruck and tuck defect. We present first principles and molecular mechanics calculations of energies and structures to support these claims. Necessarily we extend the dislocation theory of layered materials. We cite good experimental evidence for these features from the literature on radiation damage in graphite. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9165 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2011.04.015 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle neutron irradiation
Heggie, M.
Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Davidson, C.
Haffenden, G.
Buckle, ruck and tuck: A proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation
title Buckle, ruck and tuck: A proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation
title_full Buckle, ruck and tuck: A proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation
title_fullStr Buckle, ruck and tuck: A proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Buckle, ruck and tuck: A proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation
title_short Buckle, ruck and tuck: A proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation
title_sort buckle, ruck and tuck: a proposed new model for the response of graphite to neutron irradiation
topic neutron irradiation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9165