Comparison of the Parkes and FAST FRB DM distribution

We model the fast radio burst (FRB) dispersion measure (DM) distribution for the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) and compare this with the four FRBs published in the literature to date. We compare the DM distribution of Parkes and FAST, taking advantage of the similarity betwe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arcus, W.R., James, Clancy, Ekers, Ronald, Wayth, Randall
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: OXFORD UNIV PRESS 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP210102103
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91563
_version_ 1848765548711641088
author Arcus, W.R.
James, Clancy
Ekers, Ronald
Wayth, Randall
author_facet Arcus, W.R.
James, Clancy
Ekers, Ronald
Wayth, Randall
author_sort Arcus, W.R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We model the fast radio burst (FRB) dispersion measure (DM) distribution for the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) and compare this with the four FRBs published in the literature to date. We compare the DM distribution of Parkes and FAST, taking advantage of the similarity between their multibeam receivers. Notwithstanding the limited sample size, we observe a paucity of events at low DM for all evolutionary models considered, resulting in a sharp rise in the observed cumulative distribution function in the region of 1000 pc cm-3 ≲ DM ≲2000 pc cm-3. These traits could be due to statistical fluctuations (0.12 ≤ p ≤ 0.22), a complicated energy distribution or break in an energy distribution power law, spatial clustering, observational bias, or outliers in the sample (e.g. an excessive DMHost as recently found for FRB 20190520B). The energy distribution in this regime is unlikely to be adequately constrained until further events are detected. Modelling suggests that FAST may be well placed to discriminate between redshift evolutionary models and to probe the helium ionization signal of the intergalactic medium.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:37:00Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-91563
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:37:00Z
publishDate 2022
publisher OXFORD UNIV PRESS
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-915632023-05-16T02:23:43Z Comparison of the Parkes and FAST FRB DM distribution Arcus, W.R. James, Clancy Ekers, Ronald Wayth, Randall Science & Technology Physical Sciences Astronomy & Astrophysics radio continuum: transients methods: data analysis surveys cosmology: miscellaneous transients: fast radio bursts EVENT RATE COUNTS DISPERSION MEASURE RADIO astro-ph.HE astro-ph.HE astro-ph.CO We model the fast radio burst (FRB) dispersion measure (DM) distribution for the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) and compare this with the four FRBs published in the literature to date. We compare the DM distribution of Parkes and FAST, taking advantage of the similarity between their multibeam receivers. Notwithstanding the limited sample size, we observe a paucity of events at low DM for all evolutionary models considered, resulting in a sharp rise in the observed cumulative distribution function in the region of 1000 pc cm-3 ≲ DM ≲2000 pc cm-3. These traits could be due to statistical fluctuations (0.12 ≤ p ≤ 0.22), a complicated energy distribution or break in an energy distribution power law, spatial clustering, observational bias, or outliers in the sample (e.g. an excessive DMHost as recently found for FRB 20190520B). The energy distribution in this regime is unlikely to be adequately constrained until further events are detected. Modelling suggests that FAST may be well placed to discriminate between redshift evolutionary models and to probe the helium ionization signal of the intergalactic medium. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91563 10.1093/mnras/stac626 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP210102103 OXFORD UNIV PRESS fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
radio continuum: transients
methods: data analysis
surveys
cosmology: miscellaneous
transients: fast radio bursts
EVENT RATE COUNTS
DISPERSION MEASURE
RADIO
astro-ph.HE
astro-ph.HE
astro-ph.CO
Arcus, W.R.
James, Clancy
Ekers, Ronald
Wayth, Randall
Comparison of the Parkes and FAST FRB DM distribution
title Comparison of the Parkes and FAST FRB DM distribution
title_full Comparison of the Parkes and FAST FRB DM distribution
title_fullStr Comparison of the Parkes and FAST FRB DM distribution
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the Parkes and FAST FRB DM distribution
title_short Comparison of the Parkes and FAST FRB DM distribution
title_sort comparison of the parkes and fast frb dm distribution
topic Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
radio continuum: transients
methods: data analysis
surveys
cosmology: miscellaneous
transients: fast radio bursts
EVENT RATE COUNTS
DISPERSION MEASURE
RADIO
astro-ph.HE
astro-ph.HE
astro-ph.CO
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP210102103
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91563