Experimental and Numerical Study of Basalt FRP Strip Strengthened RC Slabs under Impact Loads

Basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) has been applied for strengthening concrete structures. However, studies on reinforced concrete (RC) slabs strengthened by BFRP strips under impact loads are limited in open literature. This study investigates the efficiency of using BFRP strips with various st...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Wensu, Pham, Thong, Elchalakani, M., Li, H., Hao, Hong, Chen, L.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP150100259
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91538
_version_ 1848765541939937280
author Chen, Wensu
Pham, Thong
Elchalakani, M.
Li, H.
Hao, Hong
Chen, L.
author_facet Chen, Wensu
Pham, Thong
Elchalakani, M.
Li, H.
Hao, Hong
Chen, L.
author_sort Chen, Wensu
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) has been applied for strengthening concrete structures. However, studies on reinforced concrete (RC) slabs strengthened by BFRP strips under impact loads are limited in open literature. This study investigates the efficiency of using BFRP strips with various strengthening layouts and anchoring schemes on the impact resistance of RC slabs. A total of 11 two-way square slabs were prepared and tested, including one reference specimen without strengthening and ten slabs strengthened with BFRP strips and/or anchors. The RC slabs were impacted by a drop weight with increasing height until slab failure. The observed failure modes include punching shear failure, BFRP sheet debonding and reinforcement fracture. The failure modes and the effects of using various strengthening schemes on the impact resistant capacity of RC slabs were examined. The quantitative measurements, such as impact velocity, indentation depth and diameter, were compared and discussed. In addition, numerical studies were carried out by using LS-DYNA to simulate the impact tests of RC slabs with and without BFRP strengthening. With the calibrated numerical model, the impact behavior of slabs with various dimensions and strengthening layouts under different impact intensities can be predicted with good accuracy.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:36:54Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-91538
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:36:54Z
publishDate 2020
publisher WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-915382023-05-16T08:27:37Z Experimental and Numerical Study of Basalt FRP Strip Strengthened RC Slabs under Impact Loads Chen, Wensu Pham, Thong Elchalakani, M. Li, H. Hao, Hong Chen, L. Science & Technology Technology Engineering, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Mechanics Engineering Basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) strengthening RC slab anchor impact load REINFORCED-CONCRETE SLABS POLYMER SHEETS BOND BEHAVIOR FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR DYNAMIC-RESPONSE FAILURE BEAM CFRP SIMULATION MEMBERS Basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) has been applied for strengthening concrete structures. However, studies on reinforced concrete (RC) slabs strengthened by BFRP strips under impact loads are limited in open literature. This study investigates the efficiency of using BFRP strips with various strengthening layouts and anchoring schemes on the impact resistance of RC slabs. A total of 11 two-way square slabs were prepared and tested, including one reference specimen without strengthening and ten slabs strengthened with BFRP strips and/or anchors. The RC slabs were impacted by a drop weight with increasing height until slab failure. The observed failure modes include punching shear failure, BFRP sheet debonding and reinforcement fracture. The failure modes and the effects of using various strengthening schemes on the impact resistant capacity of RC slabs were examined. The quantitative measurements, such as impact velocity, indentation depth and diameter, were compared and discussed. In addition, numerical studies were carried out by using LS-DYNA to simulate the impact tests of RC slabs with and without BFRP strengthening. With the calibrated numerical model, the impact behavior of slabs with various dimensions and strengthening layouts under different impact intensities can be predicted with good accuracy. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91538 10.1142/S0219455420400015 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP150100259 WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Civil
Engineering, Mechanical
Mechanics
Engineering
Basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP)
strengthening
RC slab
anchor
impact load
REINFORCED-CONCRETE SLABS
POLYMER SHEETS
BOND BEHAVIOR
FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR
DYNAMIC-RESPONSE
FAILURE
BEAM
CFRP
SIMULATION
MEMBERS
Chen, Wensu
Pham, Thong
Elchalakani, M.
Li, H.
Hao, Hong
Chen, L.
Experimental and Numerical Study of Basalt FRP Strip Strengthened RC Slabs under Impact Loads
title Experimental and Numerical Study of Basalt FRP Strip Strengthened RC Slabs under Impact Loads
title_full Experimental and Numerical Study of Basalt FRP Strip Strengthened RC Slabs under Impact Loads
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Study of Basalt FRP Strip Strengthened RC Slabs under Impact Loads
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Study of Basalt FRP Strip Strengthened RC Slabs under Impact Loads
title_short Experimental and Numerical Study of Basalt FRP Strip Strengthened RC Slabs under Impact Loads
title_sort experimental and numerical study of basalt frp strip strengthened rc slabs under impact loads
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Civil
Engineering, Mechanical
Mechanics
Engineering
Basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP)
strengthening
RC slab
anchor
impact load
REINFORCED-CONCRETE SLABS
POLYMER SHEETS
BOND BEHAVIOR
FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR
DYNAMIC-RESPONSE
FAILURE
BEAM
CFRP
SIMULATION
MEMBERS
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP150100259
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91538