Design and Development of An Instrumented Knee Joint for Quantifying Ligament Displacements

Recently, robotic assistive leg exoskeletons have gained popularity because an increased number of people crave for powered devices to run faster and longer or carry heavier loads. However, these powered devices have the potential to impair knee ligaments. This work was aimed to develop an instrumen...

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Main Authors: Cui, Lei, Dale, B., Allison, Garry, Li, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ASME 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE170101062
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91481
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author Cui, Lei
Dale, B.
Allison, Garry
Li, M.
author_facet Cui, Lei
Dale, B.
Allison, Garry
Li, M.
author_sort Cui, Lei
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Recently, robotic assistive leg exoskeletons have gained popularity because an increased number of people crave for powered devices to run faster and longer or carry heavier loads. However, these powered devices have the potential to impair knee ligaments. This work was aimed to develop an instrumented knee joint via rapid prototyping that measures the displacements of the four major knee ligaments—the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), posterior crucial ligament (PCL), medial collateral ligament (MCL), and lateral collateral ligament (LCL)—to quantify the strain experienced by these ligaments. The knee model consists of a femur, lateral and medial menisci, and a tibia-fibula, which were printed from three dimensional (3D) imaging scans. Nonstretchable cords served as main fiber bundles of the ligaments with their desired stiffnesses provided by springs. The displacement of each cord was obtained via a rotary encoder mechanism, and the leg flexion angle was acquired via a closed-loop four-bar linkage of a diamond shape. The displacements were corroborated by published data, demonstrating the profiles of the displacement curves agreed with known results. The paper shows the feasibility of developing a subject-specific knee joint via rapid prototyping that is capable of quantifying the ligament strain via rapid prototyping.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-914812023-05-09T06:00:41Z Design and Development of An Instrumented Knee Joint for Quantifying Ligament Displacements Cui, Lei Dale, B. Allison, Garry Li, M. Science & Technology Technology Engineering, Biomedical Engineering Cordage Knee Springs Fibers ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT STRAIN-MEASUREMENT BIOMECHANICS MODEL BEHAVIOR FLEXION FORCE SIMULATION TENDONS Recently, robotic assistive leg exoskeletons have gained popularity because an increased number of people crave for powered devices to run faster and longer or carry heavier loads. However, these powered devices have the potential to impair knee ligaments. This work was aimed to develop an instrumented knee joint via rapid prototyping that measures the displacements of the four major knee ligaments—the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), posterior crucial ligament (PCL), medial collateral ligament (MCL), and lateral collateral ligament (LCL)—to quantify the strain experienced by these ligaments. The knee model consists of a femur, lateral and medial menisci, and a tibia-fibula, which were printed from three dimensional (3D) imaging scans. Nonstretchable cords served as main fiber bundles of the ligaments with their desired stiffnesses provided by springs. The displacement of each cord was obtained via a rotary encoder mechanism, and the leg flexion angle was acquired via a closed-loop four-bar linkage of a diamond shape. The displacements were corroborated by published data, demonstrating the profiles of the displacement curves agreed with known results. The paper shows the feasibility of developing a subject-specific knee joint via rapid prototyping that is capable of quantifying the ligament strain via rapid prototyping. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91481 10.1115/1.4051440 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE170101062 ASME fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Biomedical
Engineering
Cordage
Knee
Springs
Fibers
ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT
MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT
STRAIN-MEASUREMENT
BIOMECHANICS
MODEL
BEHAVIOR
FLEXION
FORCE
SIMULATION
TENDONS
Cui, Lei
Dale, B.
Allison, Garry
Li, M.
Design and Development of An Instrumented Knee Joint for Quantifying Ligament Displacements
title Design and Development of An Instrumented Knee Joint for Quantifying Ligament Displacements
title_full Design and Development of An Instrumented Knee Joint for Quantifying Ligament Displacements
title_fullStr Design and Development of An Instrumented Knee Joint for Quantifying Ligament Displacements
title_full_unstemmed Design and Development of An Instrumented Knee Joint for Quantifying Ligament Displacements
title_short Design and Development of An Instrumented Knee Joint for Quantifying Ligament Displacements
title_sort design and development of an instrumented knee joint for quantifying ligament displacements
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Biomedical
Engineering
Cordage
Knee
Springs
Fibers
ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT
MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT
STRAIN-MEASUREMENT
BIOMECHANICS
MODEL
BEHAVIOR
FLEXION
FORCE
SIMULATION
TENDONS
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE170101062
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91481