Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution and extreme temperatures are among the major risk factors of adverse birth outcomes and with potential long-term effects during the life course. Although low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) are most vulnerable, there is limited synthesis of evidence in...

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Main Authors: Sylvester, Dodzi Nyadanu, Tessema, Gizachew, Mullins, Ben, Kumi-Boateng, Bernard, Bell, Michelle Lee, Pereira, Gavin
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1099655
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91325
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author Sylvester, Dodzi Nyadanu
Tessema, Gizachew
Mullins, Ben
Kumi-Boateng, Bernard
Bell, Michelle Lee
Pereira, Gavin
author_facet Sylvester, Dodzi Nyadanu
Tessema, Gizachew
Mullins, Ben
Kumi-Boateng, Bernard
Bell, Michelle Lee
Pereira, Gavin
author_sort Sylvester, Dodzi Nyadanu
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution and extreme temperatures are among the major risk factors of adverse birth outcomes and with potential long-term effects during the life course. Although low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) are most vulnerable, there is limited synthesis of evidence in such settings. This document describes a protocol for both an umbrella review (Systematic Review 1) and a focused systematic review and meta-analysis of studies from LMICs (Systematic Review 2). We will search from start date of each database to present, six major academic databases (PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, MEDLINE/Ovid, EMBASE/Ovid and Web of Science Core Collection), systematic reviews repositories and references of eligible studies. Additional searches in grey literature will also be conducted. Eligibility criteria include studies of pregnant women exposed to ambient air pollutants and/or extreme temperatures during pregnancy with and without adverse birth outcomes. The umbrella review (Systematic Review 1) will include only previous systematic reviews while Systematic Review 2 will include quantitative observational studies in LMICs. Searches will be restricted to English language using comprehensive search terms to consecutively screen the titles, abstracts and full-texts to select eligible studies. Two independent authors will conduct the study screening and selection, risk of bias assessment and data extraction using JBI SUMARI web-based software. Narrative and semi-quantitative syntheses will be employed for the Systematic Review 1. For Systematic Review 2, we will perform meta-analysis with two alternative meta-analytical methods (quality effect and inverse variance heterogeneity) as well as the classic random effect model. If meta-analysis is infeasible, narrative synthesis will be presented. Confidence in cumulative evidence and the strength of the evidence will be assessed. This protocol is registered with PROSPERO (CRD42020200387).
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-913252023-04-19T06:59:24Z Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Sylvester, Dodzi Nyadanu Tessema, Gizachew Mullins, Ben Kumi-Boateng, Bernard Bell, Michelle Lee Pereira, Gavin Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Environmental Sciences Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Environmental Sciences & Ecology ambient air pollution temperature birth outcomes perinatal outcomes umbrella review systematic review meta-analysis low and middle-income countries LMICs FINE PARTICULATE MATTER ENVIRONMENTAL-HEALTH SCIENCE ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES PRETERM BIRTH ASSOCIATION EXPOSURES WEIGHT PM2.5 METHODOLOGY QUALITY LMICs ambient air pollution birth outcomes low and middle-income countries meta-analysis perinatal outcomes systematic review temperature umbrella review Air Pollution Female Hot Temperature Humans Meta-Analysis as Topic Parturition Poverty Pregnancy Pregnancy Outcome Pregnant Women Systematic Reviews as Topic Humans Pregnancy Outcome Air Pollution Pregnancy Parturition Poverty Pregnant Women Female Meta-Analysis as Topic Hot Temperature Systematic Reviews as Topic Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution and extreme temperatures are among the major risk factors of adverse birth outcomes and with potential long-term effects during the life course. Although low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) are most vulnerable, there is limited synthesis of evidence in such settings. This document describes a protocol for both an umbrella review (Systematic Review 1) and a focused systematic review and meta-analysis of studies from LMICs (Systematic Review 2). We will search from start date of each database to present, six major academic databases (PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, MEDLINE/Ovid, EMBASE/Ovid and Web of Science Core Collection), systematic reviews repositories and references of eligible studies. Additional searches in grey literature will also be conducted. Eligibility criteria include studies of pregnant women exposed to ambient air pollutants and/or extreme temperatures during pregnancy with and without adverse birth outcomes. The umbrella review (Systematic Review 1) will include only previous systematic reviews while Systematic Review 2 will include quantitative observational studies in LMICs. Searches will be restricted to English language using comprehensive search terms to consecutively screen the titles, abstracts and full-texts to select eligible studies. Two independent authors will conduct the study screening and selection, risk of bias assessment and data extraction using JBI SUMARI web-based software. Narrative and semi-quantitative syntheses will be employed for the Systematic Review 1. For Systematic Review 2, we will perform meta-analysis with two alternative meta-analytical methods (quality effect and inverse variance heterogeneity) as well as the classic random effect model. If meta-analysis is infeasible, narrative synthesis will be presented. Confidence in cumulative evidence and the strength of the evidence will be assessed. This protocol is registered with PROSPERO (CRD42020200387). 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91325 10.3390/ijerph17228658 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1099655 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1173991 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ MDPI fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Environmental Sciences
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
ambient air pollution
temperature
birth outcomes
perinatal outcomes
umbrella review
systematic review
meta-analysis
low and middle-income countries
LMICs
FINE PARTICULATE MATTER
ENVIRONMENTAL-HEALTH SCIENCE
ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES
PRETERM BIRTH
ASSOCIATION
EXPOSURES
WEIGHT
PM2.5
METHODOLOGY
QUALITY
LMICs
ambient air pollution
birth outcomes
low and middle-income countries
meta-analysis
perinatal outcomes
systematic review
temperature
umbrella review
Air Pollution
Female
Hot Temperature
Humans
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Parturition
Poverty
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
Pregnant Women
Systematic Reviews as Topic
Humans
Pregnancy Outcome
Air Pollution
Pregnancy
Parturition
Poverty
Pregnant Women
Female
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Hot Temperature
Systematic Reviews as Topic
Sylvester, Dodzi Nyadanu
Tessema, Gizachew
Mullins, Ben
Kumi-Boateng, Bernard
Bell, Michelle Lee
Pereira, Gavin
Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Ambient Air Pollution, Extreme Temperatures and Birth Outcomes: A Protocol for an Umbrella Review, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort ambient air pollution, extreme temperatures and birth outcomes: a protocol for an umbrella review, systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Environmental Sciences
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
ambient air pollution
temperature
birth outcomes
perinatal outcomes
umbrella review
systematic review
meta-analysis
low and middle-income countries
LMICs
FINE PARTICULATE MATTER
ENVIRONMENTAL-HEALTH SCIENCE
ADVERSE PREGNANCY OUTCOMES
PRETERM BIRTH
ASSOCIATION
EXPOSURES
WEIGHT
PM2.5
METHODOLOGY
QUALITY
LMICs
ambient air pollution
birth outcomes
low and middle-income countries
meta-analysis
perinatal outcomes
systematic review
temperature
umbrella review
Air Pollution
Female
Hot Temperature
Humans
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Parturition
Poverty
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
Pregnant Women
Systematic Reviews as Topic
Humans
Pregnancy Outcome
Air Pollution
Pregnancy
Parturition
Poverty
Pregnant Women
Female
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Hot Temperature
Systematic Reviews as Topic
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1099655
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1099655
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/91325