Effect of Solution Silicate on the Precipitation of Barium Sulfate

The presence of silicate during barium sulfate crystallization has different impacts depending on the pH of the solution. At pH 7 the dominance of the protonated form (H4SiO4) and possible polymerization of the silicate impacts mainly on the aggregation state and on twinning of the barium sulfate fo...

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Main Authors: Jones, Franca, Radomirovic, Tomoko, Ogden, Mark
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9111
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author Jones, Franca
Radomirovic, Tomoko
Ogden, Mark
author_facet Jones, Franca
Radomirovic, Tomoko
Ogden, Mark
author_sort Jones, Franca
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The presence of silicate during barium sulfate crystallization has different impacts depending on the pH of the solution. At pH 7 the dominance of the protonated form (H4SiO4) and possible polymerization of the silicate impacts mainly on the aggregation state and on twinning of the barium sulfate formed. At higher pH values (10), the silicate ion present is able to influence both morphology and partially substitute for sulfate in the lattice. Interesting fibrous particles are formed under these conditions, but this is not due to mesocrystal formation as the particles are observed to be single crystalline in nature. These fibrous sections are found to be dominant on the surface and are highly porous. These particles are different, however, to the biomorphs formed when crystallization of barium carbonate occurs in the presence of silicate. This is because the speciation of sulfate does not change over a large pH range. The impact of silicate on barium sulfate particles is similar to the impact on calcium carbonate and strontium sulfate crystallization.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-91112017-09-13T16:06:41Z Effect of Solution Silicate on the Precipitation of Barium Sulfate Jones, Franca Radomirovic, Tomoko Ogden, Mark The presence of silicate during barium sulfate crystallization has different impacts depending on the pH of the solution. At pH 7 the dominance of the protonated form (H4SiO4) and possible polymerization of the silicate impacts mainly on the aggregation state and on twinning of the barium sulfate formed. At higher pH values (10), the silicate ion present is able to influence both morphology and partially substitute for sulfate in the lattice. Interesting fibrous particles are formed under these conditions, but this is not due to mesocrystal formation as the particles are observed to be single crystalline in nature. These fibrous sections are found to be dominant on the surface and are highly porous. These particles are different, however, to the biomorphs formed when crystallization of barium carbonate occurs in the presence of silicate. This is because the speciation of sulfate does not change over a large pH range. The impact of silicate on barium sulfate particles is similar to the impact on calcium carbonate and strontium sulfate crystallization. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9111 10.1021/cg300263f American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Jones, Franca
Radomirovic, Tomoko
Ogden, Mark
Effect of Solution Silicate on the Precipitation of Barium Sulfate
title Effect of Solution Silicate on the Precipitation of Barium Sulfate
title_full Effect of Solution Silicate on the Precipitation of Barium Sulfate
title_fullStr Effect of Solution Silicate on the Precipitation of Barium Sulfate
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Solution Silicate on the Precipitation of Barium Sulfate
title_short Effect of Solution Silicate on the Precipitation of Barium Sulfate
title_sort effect of solution silicate on the precipitation of barium sulfate
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9111