Dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading

Closed-cell and open-cell hollow spheres were designed to develop lightweight cellular structures with excellent blast resistance, and the mechanical response of the hollow sphere structure (HSS) under blast loading was investigated numerically using ANSYS®/LS-DYNA®17.0. In this paper, the blast wav...

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Main Authors: Tang, F., Sun, Y., Guo, Z., Chen, Wensu, Yuan, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER SCI LTD 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE160101116
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90756
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author Tang, F.
Sun, Y.
Guo, Z.
Chen, Wensu
Yuan, M.
author_facet Tang, F.
Sun, Y.
Guo, Z.
Chen, Wensu
Yuan, M.
author_sort Tang, F.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Closed-cell and open-cell hollow spheres were designed to develop lightweight cellular structures with excellent blast resistance, and the mechanical response of the hollow sphere structure (HSS) under blast loading was investigated numerically using ANSYS®/LS-DYNA®17.0. In this paper, the blast wave pressure decay rate was served as the main index of blast resistance while areal specific energy absorption and frame deformation were used as auxiliary indexes. The results indicated that the weight of HSS was reduced by 37.7%–69.8% compared to solid structures with the same physical size, and the blast resistance of HSS was significantly affected by the hollow sphere diameter and wall thickness, frame length and width, opening size and opening density. Closed-cell HSS with smaller hollow sphere diameters and thicker wall, or smaller frame lengths and widths would achieve the optimal blast resistance. Meanwhile, the blast resistance of HSS could be improved by adopting a smaller opening size, but the effect of opening density did not follow any rule, which was affected by the number and position of openings. Comprehensively, the blast resistance of HSS was enhanced when there was opening only at the face blast surface rather than at both the face blast surface and back blast surface.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2019
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-907562023-04-12T06:13:46Z Dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading Tang, F. Sun, Y. Guo, Z. Chen, Wensu Yuan, M. Science & Technology Technology Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Materials Science Closed-cell hollow sphere Open-cell hollow sphere Blast resistance Parametric design Numerical simulation CYLINDRICAL SANDWICH SHELLS ALUMINUM FOAM CORE METALLIC FOAM IMPACT BEHAVIOR PANELS RESISTANCE DEFORMATION PERFORMANCE MECHANICS FAILURE Closed-cell and open-cell hollow spheres were designed to develop lightweight cellular structures with excellent blast resistance, and the mechanical response of the hollow sphere structure (HSS) under blast loading was investigated numerically using ANSYS®/LS-DYNA®17.0. In this paper, the blast wave pressure decay rate was served as the main index of blast resistance while areal specific energy absorption and frame deformation were used as auxiliary indexes. The results indicated that the weight of HSS was reduced by 37.7%–69.8% compared to solid structures with the same physical size, and the blast resistance of HSS was significantly affected by the hollow sphere diameter and wall thickness, frame length and width, opening size and opening density. Closed-cell HSS with smaller hollow sphere diameters and thicker wall, or smaller frame lengths and widths would achieve the optimal blast resistance. Meanwhile, the blast resistance of HSS could be improved by adopting a smaller opening size, but the effect of opening density did not follow any rule, which was affected by the number and position of openings. Comprehensively, the blast resistance of HSS was enhanced when there was opening only at the face blast surface rather than at both the face blast surface and back blast surface. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90756 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107920 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE160101116 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ELSEVIER SCI LTD fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Materials Science
Closed-cell hollow sphere
Open-cell hollow sphere
Blast resistance
Parametric design
Numerical simulation
CYLINDRICAL SANDWICH SHELLS
ALUMINUM FOAM CORE
METALLIC FOAM
IMPACT BEHAVIOR
PANELS
RESISTANCE
DEFORMATION
PERFORMANCE
MECHANICS
FAILURE
Tang, F.
Sun, Y.
Guo, Z.
Chen, Wensu
Yuan, M.
Dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading
title Dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading
title_full Dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading
title_fullStr Dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading
title_short Dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading
title_sort dynamic responses and energy absorption of hollow sphere structure subjected to blast loading
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Materials Science
Closed-cell hollow sphere
Open-cell hollow sphere
Blast resistance
Parametric design
Numerical simulation
CYLINDRICAL SANDWICH SHELLS
ALUMINUM FOAM CORE
METALLIC FOAM
IMPACT BEHAVIOR
PANELS
RESISTANCE
DEFORMATION
PERFORMANCE
MECHANICS
FAILURE
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE160101116
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90756