Electrochemically Generated Luminescence of Luminol and Luciferin in Ionic Liquids

Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is the generation of light triggered by an electrochemical reaction. ECL has been extensively studied in solvent-based electrolytes, but there is a lack of data on using electrode reactions to populate an excited-state light emitter in room temperature ionic liquids (R...

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Main Authors: Belotti, Mattia, El-Tahawy, M.M.T., Darwish, Nadim, Garavelli, M., Ciampi, Simone
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90477
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author Belotti, Mattia
El-Tahawy, M.M.T.
Darwish, Nadim
Garavelli, M.
Ciampi, Simone
author_facet Belotti, Mattia
El-Tahawy, M.M.T.
Darwish, Nadim
Garavelli, M.
Ciampi, Simone
author_sort Belotti, Mattia
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is the generation of light triggered by an electrochemical reaction. ECL has been extensively studied in solvent-based electrolytes, but there is a lack of data on using electrode reactions to populate an excited-state light emitter in room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs). This work explores the current response, light intensity (photon counting), and spectral signatures of the cathodic ECL of luminol and firefly's luciferin in imidazolium-based RTILs. We have demonstrated that the cathodic (superoxide-triggered) ECL of both luminol and adenylate-ester of firefly's luciferin is viable in RTILs, explored the effect of water contaminations, and importantly, shown that the ECL signal persists for up to about 700 s after the removal of the external cathodic pulse, which is probably due to the stabilization of superoxide by double-layer cation-rich structures. Long-lived RTIL double-layer structures and their endogenous fields are detected as stable and discrete open-circuit potential plateaus.
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language English
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-904772023-03-20T04:55:46Z Electrochemically Generated Luminescence of Luminol and Luciferin in Ionic Liquids Belotti, Mattia El-Tahawy, M.M.T. Darwish, Nadim Garavelli, M. Ciampi, Simone Science & Technology Physical Sciences Electrochemistry electrochemically generated luminescence luciferin luminol room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) spectroelectrochemistry ELECTROGENERATED CHEMILUMINESCENCE DOUBLE-LAYER SUPEROXIDE BIOLUMINESCENCE LIGHT ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE INTERFACE MECHANISM CELL Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is the generation of light triggered by an electrochemical reaction. ECL has been extensively studied in solvent-based electrolytes, but there is a lack of data on using electrode reactions to populate an excited-state light emitter in room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs). This work explores the current response, light intensity (photon counting), and spectral signatures of the cathodic ECL of luminol and firefly's luciferin in imidazolium-based RTILs. We have demonstrated that the cathodic (superoxide-triggered) ECL of both luminol and adenylate-ester of firefly's luciferin is viable in RTILs, explored the effect of water contaminations, and importantly, shown that the ECL signal persists for up to about 700 s after the removal of the external cathodic pulse, which is probably due to the stabilization of superoxide by double-layer cation-rich structures. Long-lived RTIL double-layer structures and their endogenous fields are detected as stable and discrete open-circuit potential plateaus. 2023 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90477 10.1002/celc.202201033 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP220100553 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT190100148 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Electrochemistry
electrochemically generated luminescence
luciferin
luminol
room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs)
spectroelectrochemistry
ELECTROGENERATED CHEMILUMINESCENCE
DOUBLE-LAYER
SUPEROXIDE
BIOLUMINESCENCE
LIGHT
ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE
INTERFACE
MECHANISM
CELL
Belotti, Mattia
El-Tahawy, M.M.T.
Darwish, Nadim
Garavelli, M.
Ciampi, Simone
Electrochemically Generated Luminescence of Luminol and Luciferin in Ionic Liquids
title Electrochemically Generated Luminescence of Luminol and Luciferin in Ionic Liquids
title_full Electrochemically Generated Luminescence of Luminol and Luciferin in Ionic Liquids
title_fullStr Electrochemically Generated Luminescence of Luminol and Luciferin in Ionic Liquids
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemically Generated Luminescence of Luminol and Luciferin in Ionic Liquids
title_short Electrochemically Generated Luminescence of Luminol and Luciferin in Ionic Liquids
title_sort electrochemically generated luminescence of luminol and luciferin in ionic liquids
topic Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Electrochemistry
electrochemically generated luminescence
luciferin
luminol
room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs)
spectroelectrochemistry
ELECTROGENERATED CHEMILUMINESCENCE
DOUBLE-LAYER
SUPEROXIDE
BIOLUMINESCENCE
LIGHT
ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE
INTERFACE
MECHANISM
CELL
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP190100735
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90477