Synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes

For the first time, self-assembly and non-solvent induced phase separation was applied to polysulfone-based linear block copolymers, reaching mechanical stability much higher than other block copolymer membranes used in this method, which were mainly based on polystyrene blocks. Poly(tert-butyl acry...

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Main Authors: Xie, Y., Moreno, N., Calo, Victor, Cheng, H., Hong, P., Sougrat, R., Behzad, A., Tayouo, R., Nunes, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: R S C Publications 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9041
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author Xie, Y.
Moreno, N.
Calo, Victor
Cheng, H.
Hong, P.
Sougrat, R.
Behzad, A.
Tayouo, R.
Nunes, S.
author_facet Xie, Y.
Moreno, N.
Calo, Victor
Cheng, H.
Hong, P.
Sougrat, R.
Behzad, A.
Tayouo, R.
Nunes, S.
author_sort Xie, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description For the first time, self-assembly and non-solvent induced phase separation was applied to polysulfone-based linear block copolymers, reaching mechanical stability much higher than other block copolymer membranes used in this method, which were mainly based on polystyrene blocks. Poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) (PtBA30k-b-PSU14k-b-PtBA30k) with a low polydispersity of 1.4 was synthesized by combining step-growth condensation and RAFT polymerization. Various advanced electron microscopies revealed that PtBA30k-b-PSU14k-b-PtBA30k assembles into worm-like cylindrical micelles in DMAc and adopts a "flower-like" arrangement with the PSU central block forming the shell. Computational modeling described the mechanism of micelle formation and morphological transition. Asymmetric nanostructured membranes were obtained with a highly porous interconnected skin layer and a sublayer with finger-like macrovoids. Ultrafiltration tests confirmed a water permeance of 555 L m-2 h-1 bar-1 with a molecular weight cut-off of 28 kg mol-1. PtBA segments on the membrane surface were then hydrolyzed and complexed with metals, leading to cross-linking and enhancement of antibacterial capability.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-90412018-03-29T09:05:56Z Synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes Xie, Y. Moreno, N. Calo, Victor Cheng, H. Hong, P. Sougrat, R. Behzad, A. Tayouo, R. Nunes, S. For the first time, self-assembly and non-solvent induced phase separation was applied to polysulfone-based linear block copolymers, reaching mechanical stability much higher than other block copolymer membranes used in this method, which were mainly based on polystyrene blocks. Poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) (PtBA30k-b-PSU14k-b-PtBA30k) with a low polydispersity of 1.4 was synthesized by combining step-growth condensation and RAFT polymerization. Various advanced electron microscopies revealed that PtBA30k-b-PSU14k-b-PtBA30k assembles into worm-like cylindrical micelles in DMAc and adopts a "flower-like" arrangement with the PSU central block forming the shell. Computational modeling described the mechanism of micelle formation and morphological transition. Asymmetric nanostructured membranes were obtained with a highly porous interconnected skin layer and a sublayer with finger-like macrovoids. Ultrafiltration tests confirmed a water permeance of 555 L m-2 h-1 bar-1 with a molecular weight cut-off of 28 kg mol-1. PtBA segments on the membrane surface were then hydrolyzed and complexed with metals, leading to cross-linking and enhancement of antibacterial capability. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9041 10.1039/c6py00215c R S C Publications restricted
spellingShingle Xie, Y.
Moreno, N.
Calo, Victor
Cheng, H.
Hong, P.
Sougrat, R.
Behzad, A.
Tayouo, R.
Nunes, S.
Synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes
title Synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes
title_full Synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes
title_fullStr Synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes
title_short Synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes
title_sort synthesis of highly porous poly(tert-butyl acrylate)-b-polysulfone-b-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) asymmetric membranes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9041