Should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose?

Heroin overdose is a major cause of death among heroin users, and often occurs in the company of other users. However, sudden death after injection is rare, giving ample opportunity for intervention.Naloxone hydrochloride, an injectable opioid antagonist which reverses the respiratory depression, se...

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Main Authors: Lenton, Simon, Hargreaves, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/173_05_040900/lenton/lenton.html
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9038
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author Lenton, Simon
Hargreaves, K.
author_facet Lenton, Simon
Hargreaves, K.
author_sort Lenton, Simon
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Heroin overdose is a major cause of death among heroin users, and often occurs in the company of other users. However, sudden death after injection is rare, giving ample opportunity for intervention.Naloxone hydrochloride, an injectable opioid antagonist which reverses the respiratory depression, sedation and hypotension associated with opioids, has long been used to treat opioid overdose.Experts have suggested that, as part of a comprehensive overdose prevention strategy, naloxone should be provided to heroin users for peer administration after an overdose.A trial could be conducted to determine whether this intervention improves the management of overdose or results in a net increase in harm (by undermining existing prevention strategies, precipitating naloxone-related complications, or resulting in riskier heroin use).
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-90382017-01-30T11:10:07Z Should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose? Lenton, Simon Hargreaves, K. drug - heroin - overdose - naloxone - drug - harm reduction - peer - legal aspects - evaluation - mortality - morbidity - death - resuscitation Heroin overdose is a major cause of death among heroin users, and often occurs in the company of other users. However, sudden death after injection is rare, giving ample opportunity for intervention.Naloxone hydrochloride, an injectable opioid antagonist which reverses the respiratory depression, sedation and hypotension associated with opioids, has long been used to treat opioid overdose.Experts have suggested that, as part of a comprehensive overdose prevention strategy, naloxone should be provided to heroin users for peer administration after an overdose.A trial could be conducted to determine whether this intervention improves the management of overdose or results in a net increase in harm (by undermining existing prevention strategies, precipitating naloxone-related complications, or resulting in riskier heroin use). 2000 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9038 http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/173_05_040900/lenton/lenton.html restricted
spellingShingle drug - heroin - overdose - naloxone - drug - harm reduction - peer - legal aspects - evaluation - mortality - morbidity - death - resuscitation
Lenton, Simon
Hargreaves, K.
Should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose?
title Should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose?
title_full Should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose?
title_fullStr Should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose?
title_full_unstemmed Should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose?
title_short Should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose?
title_sort should we conduct a trial of distributing naloxone to heroin users for peer administration to prevent fatal overdose?
topic drug - heroin - overdose - naloxone - drug - harm reduction - peer - legal aspects - evaluation - mortality - morbidity - death - resuscitation
url http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/173_05_040900/lenton/lenton.html
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/9038