Experimental Measurements and Numerical Analysis of Al Deoxidation Equilibrium of Molten Fe–Cr–Ni Alloy

The aluminum deoxidation equilibrium in molten Fe-10 to 40mass%Cr-8mass%Ni and Fe-18mass%Cr-8 to 30mass%Ni alloys was experimentally determined at 1873 K and 1773 K to obtain the thermodynamic parameters at both temperatures, corresponding to the refining and casting processes, respectively. Thermod...

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Main Authors: Fukaya, Hiroshi, Nakajima, Seika, Gamutan, Jonah, Suzuki, Shigeru, Kajikawa, Koji, Saito, Ken, Miki, Takahiro
Format: Journal Article
Published: Nippon Tekko Kyokai/Iron and Steel Institute of Japan 2021
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90246
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author Fukaya, Hiroshi
Nakajima, Seika
Gamutan, Jonah
Suzuki, Shigeru
Kajikawa, Koji
Saito, Ken
Miki, Takahiro
author_facet Fukaya, Hiroshi
Nakajima, Seika
Gamutan, Jonah
Suzuki, Shigeru
Kajikawa, Koji
Saito, Ken
Miki, Takahiro
author_sort Fukaya, Hiroshi
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The aluminum deoxidation equilibrium in molten Fe-10 to 40mass%Cr-8mass%Ni and Fe-18mass%Cr-8 to 30mass%Ni alloys was experimentally determined at 1873 K and 1773 K to obtain the thermodynamic parameters at both temperatures, corresponding to the refining and casting processes, respectively. Thermodynamic analysis on Al deoxidation was carried out based on the sub-regular solution model using a Redlich–Kister type polynomial. Fe–Al, Ni–Al, Cr–Al and Fe–Cr–Ni interaction parameters were obtained from experimental results and a thermodynamic assessment. Using these parameters, the Al deoxidation equilibrium over the complete composition range of the Fe–Ni alloy and in more than 50mass%Fe of the Fe–Cr and Fe–Cr–Ni alloys can be calculated for the temperature ranges of both of the refining and casting processes.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:33:55Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Nippon Tekko Kyokai/Iron and Steel Institute of Japan
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-902462023-02-22T06:51:06Z Experimental Measurements and Numerical Analysis of Al Deoxidation Equilibrium of Molten Fe–Cr–Ni Alloy Fukaya, Hiroshi Nakajima, Seika Gamutan, Jonah Suzuki, Shigeru Kajikawa, Koji Saito, Ken Miki, Takahiro quadratic formalism thermodynamics activity excess free Gibbs energy Redlich–Kister polynomial aluminum deoxidation equilibrium Fe–Cr–Ni alloy sub-regular solution model inclusion The aluminum deoxidation equilibrium in molten Fe-10 to 40mass%Cr-8mass%Ni and Fe-18mass%Cr-8 to 30mass%Ni alloys was experimentally determined at 1873 K and 1773 K to obtain the thermodynamic parameters at both temperatures, corresponding to the refining and casting processes, respectively. Thermodynamic analysis on Al deoxidation was carried out based on the sub-regular solution model using a Redlich–Kister type polynomial. Fe–Al, Ni–Al, Cr–Al and Fe–Cr–Ni interaction parameters were obtained from experimental results and a thermodynamic assessment. Using these parameters, the Al deoxidation equilibrium over the complete composition range of the Fe–Ni alloy and in more than 50mass%Fe of the Fe–Cr and Fe–Cr–Ni alloys can be calculated for the temperature ranges of both of the refining and casting processes. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90246 10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2020-710 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Nippon Tekko Kyokai/Iron and Steel Institute of Japan fulltext
spellingShingle quadratic formalism
thermodynamics
activity
excess free Gibbs energy
Redlich–Kister polynomial
aluminum deoxidation equilibrium
Fe–Cr–Ni alloy
sub-regular solution model
inclusion
Fukaya, Hiroshi
Nakajima, Seika
Gamutan, Jonah
Suzuki, Shigeru
Kajikawa, Koji
Saito, Ken
Miki, Takahiro
Experimental Measurements and Numerical Analysis of Al Deoxidation Equilibrium of Molten Fe–Cr–Ni Alloy
title Experimental Measurements and Numerical Analysis of Al Deoxidation Equilibrium of Molten Fe–Cr–Ni Alloy
title_full Experimental Measurements and Numerical Analysis of Al Deoxidation Equilibrium of Molten Fe–Cr–Ni Alloy
title_fullStr Experimental Measurements and Numerical Analysis of Al Deoxidation Equilibrium of Molten Fe–Cr–Ni Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Measurements and Numerical Analysis of Al Deoxidation Equilibrium of Molten Fe–Cr–Ni Alloy
title_short Experimental Measurements and Numerical Analysis of Al Deoxidation Equilibrium of Molten Fe–Cr–Ni Alloy
title_sort experimental measurements and numerical analysis of al deoxidation equilibrium of molten fe–cr–ni alloy
topic quadratic formalism
thermodynamics
activity
excess free Gibbs energy
Redlich–Kister polynomial
aluminum deoxidation equilibrium
Fe–Cr–Ni alloy
sub-regular solution model
inclusion
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90246