Detecting Asset Cascading Failures Using Complex Network Analysis

Experienced process plant personnel observe that corrective maintenance work on one asset may often be followed by corrective work on the same asset or connected assets within a short amount of time. This problem is referred to as a cascading failure. Confirming if these events are chronic is diffic...

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Main Authors: Moffatt, J., Zaitouny, Ayham, Hodkiewicz, Melinda R., Small, Michael
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/IC180100030
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90172
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author Moffatt, J.
Zaitouny, Ayham
Hodkiewicz, Melinda R.
Small, Michael
author_facet Moffatt, J.
Zaitouny, Ayham
Hodkiewicz, Melinda R.
Small, Michael
author_sort Moffatt, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Experienced process plant personnel observe that corrective maintenance work on one asset may often be followed by corrective work on the same asset or connected assets within a short amount of time. This problem is referred to as a cascading failure. Confirming if these events are chronic is difficult given the number of assets and the volume of maintenance and operation data. If cascading events can be identified, preventative measures can be implemented to prevent those cascades, eliminating unnecessary corrective work. This project uses complex network analysis to identify cascading events and where co-occurrence of work is most frequent, in a process plant. Data is drawn from over 50,000 work orders for 5,655 pumps in a mining company over a five-year period. A complex network is produced by connecting assets based on the frequency of co-occurrence of work. Beside the advantages of the visualisation of complex networks, the method produces quantified measures, normalised degree, eigenvector centrality and betweenness centrality, which are used to identify assets with significant impact on other assets. Affected pumps are apparent as communities in the network. This analysis identifies pumps that are 'super-spreaders': pumps who experience corrective maintenance events which lead to corrective maintenance events on other pumps. The model can be tuned to different time windows, for example events within one or seven days. From these insights, changes can be made to operational, maintenance and recording practices to prevent re-occurrence. Of particular note in this data was the occurrence of self-loops in certain pumps and the prevalence of hidden failures in standby pumps.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-901722023-02-20T04:01:00Z Detecting Asset Cascading Failures Using Complex Network Analysis Moffatt, J. Zaitouny, Ayham Hodkiewicz, Melinda R. Small, Michael Science & Technology Technology Computer Science, Information Systems Engineering, Electrical & Electronic Telecommunications Computer Science Engineering Maintenance engineering Complex networks Power system protection Power system faults Analytical models Adaptation models Companies cascading failures network science eigenvector centrality betweenness centrality community detection asset management corrective maintenance CENTRALITY Experienced process plant personnel observe that corrective maintenance work on one asset may often be followed by corrective work on the same asset or connected assets within a short amount of time. This problem is referred to as a cascading failure. Confirming if these events are chronic is difficult given the number of assets and the volume of maintenance and operation data. If cascading events can be identified, preventative measures can be implemented to prevent those cascades, eliminating unnecessary corrective work. This project uses complex network analysis to identify cascading events and where co-occurrence of work is most frequent, in a process plant. Data is drawn from over 50,000 work orders for 5,655 pumps in a mining company over a five-year period. A complex network is produced by connecting assets based on the frequency of co-occurrence of work. Beside the advantages of the visualisation of complex networks, the method produces quantified measures, normalised degree, eigenvector centrality and betweenness centrality, which are used to identify assets with significant impact on other assets. Affected pumps are apparent as communities in the network. This analysis identifies pumps that are 'super-spreaders': pumps who experience corrective maintenance events which lead to corrective maintenance events on other pumps. The model can be tuned to different time windows, for example events within one or seven days. From these insights, changes can be made to operational, maintenance and recording practices to prevent re-occurrence. Of particular note in this data was the occurrence of self-loops in certain pumps and the prevalence of hidden failures in standby pumps. 2021 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90172 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3108427 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/IC180100030 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Computer Science, Information Systems
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Telecommunications
Computer Science
Engineering
Maintenance engineering
Complex networks
Power system protection
Power system faults
Analytical models
Adaptation models
Companies
cascading failures
network science
eigenvector centrality
betweenness centrality
community detection
asset management
corrective maintenance
CENTRALITY
Moffatt, J.
Zaitouny, Ayham
Hodkiewicz, Melinda R.
Small, Michael
Detecting Asset Cascading Failures Using Complex Network Analysis
title Detecting Asset Cascading Failures Using Complex Network Analysis
title_full Detecting Asset Cascading Failures Using Complex Network Analysis
title_fullStr Detecting Asset Cascading Failures Using Complex Network Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Detecting Asset Cascading Failures Using Complex Network Analysis
title_short Detecting Asset Cascading Failures Using Complex Network Analysis
title_sort detecting asset cascading failures using complex network analysis
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Computer Science, Information Systems
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Telecommunications
Computer Science
Engineering
Maintenance engineering
Complex networks
Power system protection
Power system faults
Analytical models
Adaptation models
Companies
cascading failures
network science
eigenvector centrality
betweenness centrality
community detection
asset management
corrective maintenance
CENTRALITY
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/IC180100030
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90172