The Application of Graph in BIM/GIS Integration

Information exchange between building information modelling (BIM) and geographic information system (GIS) is problematic, especially in terms of semantic information. Graph-based technologies, such as the resource description framework (RDF) and the labelled property graph (LPG), are promising in so...

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Main Authors: Zhu, Junxiang, Chong, Heap-Yih (John), Zhao, H., Wu, Jeremy, Tan, Y., Xu, Honglei
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP160100528
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90015
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author Zhu, Junxiang
Chong, Heap-Yih (John)
Zhao, H.
Wu, Jeremy
Tan, Y.
Xu, Honglei
author_facet Zhu, Junxiang
Chong, Heap-Yih (John)
Zhao, H.
Wu, Jeremy
Tan, Y.
Xu, Honglei
author_sort Zhu, Junxiang
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Information exchange between building information modelling (BIM) and geographic information system (GIS) is problematic, especially in terms of semantic information. Graph-based technologies, such as the resource description framework (RDF) and the labelled property graph (LPG), are promising in solving this problem. These two technologies are different but have not been systematically investigated in the context of BIM/GIS integration. This paper presents our systematic investigation into these two technologies, trying to propose the proper one for BIM/GIS data integration. The main findings are as follows. (1) Both LPG-based databases and RDF-based databases can be generally considered graph databases, but an LPG-based database is considered a native graph database, while an RDF-based database is not. (2) RDF suits applications focusing more on linking data and sharing data, and (3) LPG-based graph database suits applications focusing more on data query and analysis. An LPG-based graph database is thus proposed for BIM/GIS data integration. This review can facilitate the use of graph technology in BIM/GIS integration.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-900152023-02-07T02:47:11Z The Application of Graph in BIM/GIS Integration Zhu, Junxiang Chong, Heap-Yih (John) Zhao, H. Wu, Jeremy Tan, Y. Xu, Honglei Science & Technology Technology Construction & Building Technology Engineering, Civil Engineering building information modelling (BIM) geographic information system (GIS) industry foundation classes (IFC) labelled property graph resource description framework interoperability graph BUILDING INFORMATION MODELS BIM INDOOR SYSTEM IFCOWL RECONSTRUCTION PHOTOGRAMMETRY REPRESENTATION GENERATION OPERATIONS Information exchange between building information modelling (BIM) and geographic information system (GIS) is problematic, especially in terms of semantic information. Graph-based technologies, such as the resource description framework (RDF) and the labelled property graph (LPG), are promising in solving this problem. These two technologies are different but have not been systematically investigated in the context of BIM/GIS integration. This paper presents our systematic investigation into these two technologies, trying to propose the proper one for BIM/GIS data integration. The main findings are as follows. (1) Both LPG-based databases and RDF-based databases can be generally considered graph databases, but an LPG-based database is considered a native graph database, while an RDF-based database is not. (2) RDF suits applications focusing more on linking data and sharing data, and (3) LPG-based graph database suits applications focusing more on data query and analysis. An LPG-based graph database is thus proposed for BIM/GIS data integration. This review can facilitate the use of graph technology in BIM/GIS integration. 2022 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90015 10.3390/buildings12122162 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP160100528 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ MDPI fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Technology
Construction & Building Technology
Engineering, Civil
Engineering
building information modelling (BIM)
geographic information system (GIS)
industry foundation classes (IFC)
labelled property graph
resource description framework
interoperability
graph
BUILDING INFORMATION MODELS
BIM
INDOOR
SYSTEM
IFCOWL
RECONSTRUCTION
PHOTOGRAMMETRY
REPRESENTATION
GENERATION
OPERATIONS
Zhu, Junxiang
Chong, Heap-Yih (John)
Zhao, H.
Wu, Jeremy
Tan, Y.
Xu, Honglei
The Application of Graph in BIM/GIS Integration
title The Application of Graph in BIM/GIS Integration
title_full The Application of Graph in BIM/GIS Integration
title_fullStr The Application of Graph in BIM/GIS Integration
title_full_unstemmed The Application of Graph in BIM/GIS Integration
title_short The Application of Graph in BIM/GIS Integration
title_sort application of graph in bim/gis integration
topic Science & Technology
Technology
Construction & Building Technology
Engineering, Civil
Engineering
building information modelling (BIM)
geographic information system (GIS)
industry foundation classes (IFC)
labelled property graph
resource description framework
interoperability
graph
BUILDING INFORMATION MODELS
BIM
INDOOR
SYSTEM
IFCOWL
RECONSTRUCTION
PHOTOGRAMMETRY
REPRESENTATION
GENERATION
OPERATIONS
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP160100528
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/90015